PMID- 14962219 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040416 LR - 20191108 IS - 1351-8216 (Print) IS - 1351-8216 (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 1 DP - 2004 Jan TI - Successful treatment for patients with von Willebrand disease undergoing urgent surgery using factor VIII/VWF concentrate (Humate-P). PG - 42-51 AB - von Willebrand disease (VWD) is characterized by insufficient von Willebrand factor (VWF) activity. It has been proposed that VWF:ristocetin cofactor (VWF:RCo) activity may be useful in evaluating the response to VWD treatment in patients who require replacement therapy. This prospective, open-label, non-randomized study evaluated the safety and efficacy of a factor VIII (FVIII)/VWF concentrate (Humate-P) used in treatment regimens based on VWF:RCo activity in subjects with VWD in situations requiring urgent and necessary surgery. This article summarizes the results for 39 subjects with 42 evaluable surgical treatment events, 100% of which were rated as excellent/good for overall efficacy (achievement of haemostasis). The median loading dose based upon VWF:RCo activity was 82.3 international units/kilogram (IU kg(-1); range 32.5-216.8 IU kg(-1)), and the median maintenance dose per infusion was 52.8 IU kg(-1) (range 24.2-196.5 IU kg(-1)) for a median of 3 days (range 1-50 days). The median number of infusions per event was 6 (range 1-67 infusions). Three unanticipated adverse events (peripheral oedema, extremity pain and pseudo-thrombocytopenia) from two surgical treatment events were reported that were potentially treatment-related. No serious drug-related adverse events (AEs) were observed, and no thrombotic events were reported in this study. This study supports the safety and efficacy of the FVIII/VWF concentrate Humate-P for the prevention of surgical haemorrhage in patients with VWD when administered in doses calculated in VWF:RCo units. FAU - Thompson, A R AU - Thompson AR AD - Puget Sound Blood Center, Seattle, WA 98104, USA. arthomps@u.washington.edu FAU - Gill, J C AU - Gill JC FAU - Ewenstein, B M AU - Ewenstein BM FAU - Mueller-Velten, G AU - Mueller-Velten G FAU - Schwartz, B A AU - Schwartz BA CN - Humate-P Study Group LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PL - England TA - Haemophilia JT - Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia JID - 9442916 RN - 0 (Coagulants) RN - 9001-27-8 (Factor VIII) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Blood Loss, Surgical/*prevention & control MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - Coagulants/*administration & dosage MH - Drug Evaluation MH - Factor VIII/*administration & dosage MH - Female MH - Hemostasis, Surgical MH - Humans MH - Infant MH - Infusions, Intravenous MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Prospective Studies MH - Treatment Outcome MH - von Willebrand Diseases/*drug therapy EDAT- 2004/02/14 05:00 MHDA- 2004/04/17 05:00 CRDT- 2004/02/14 05:00 PHST- 2004/02/14 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/04/17 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/02/14 05:00 [entrez] AID - 809 [pii] AID - 10.1046/j.1351-8216.2003.00809.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Haemophilia. 2004 Jan;10(1):42-51. doi: 10.1046/j.1351-8216.2003.00809.x.