PMID- 14969840 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040615 LR - 20061115 IS - 1499-3872 (Print) VI - 3 IP - 1 DP - 2004 Feb TI - Dual fluorescence in situ hybridization in detection of HER-2 oncogene amplification in primary hepatocellular carcinoma. PG - 62-8 AB - BACKGROUND: Molecular cytogenetics of oncogene HER-2 amplification in primary hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is still unknown. The aim of this study was to investigate the frequency of HER-2 oncogene amplification in primary HCC and its relations to clinicopathological parameters and prognosis. METHODS: Forty-two surgical samples from patients with primary HCC were detected for their HER-2 oncogene amplification. The number of chromosome 17 and their ratio were tested by dual fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) technique, and then the correlations between HER-2 amplification, clinicopathological characteristics and prognosis were analyzed statistically. RESULTS: HER-2 oncogene amplification was detected in 9 (21.4%) of the 42 primary HCCs, including 4 patients with high copy (HC) (9.5%) and 5 patients with low copy (LC) (11.9%). HER-2 amplification was associated significantly with tumor size and postoperative survival time of HCC patients (P<0.05), and the presence of HER-2 gene amplification was correlated with postoperative relapse (P=0.257), but not related to sex, age, AFP level, HBV infection, histopathological grading and clinical staging of HCC patients (P>0.05). The HER-2 oncogene copy was examined in 31 (73.8%) of the 42 primary HCCs, consisting of 9 patients with HER-2 amplification (21.4%) and 22 patients with aneuploidy (52.4%). No significant relations were observed between the HER-2 oncogene copy, patient sex, tumor size, histopathological grading, clinical staging, postoperative relapse and survival time (P>0.05); but the HER-2 oncogene copy was correlated significantly to age, AFP level and HBV infection (P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: There are a lower frequency of HER-2 oncogene amplification and a higher frequency of chromosome 17 aneuploidy in primary HCC. HER-2 oncogene amplification may be involved in the development and progression of large HCC in some patients, and seems to be a valuably independent prognostic factor predicting the recurrence and poor survival in patients with large HCC. FAU - Huang, Tie-Jun AU - Huang TJ AD - Research Department, Cancer Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510060, China. FAU - Huang, Bi-Jun AU - Huang BJ FAU - Liang, Qi-Wan AU - Liang QW FAU - Huang, Chu-Wen AU - Huang CW FAU - Fang, Yan AU - Fang Y LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Singapore TA - Hepatobiliary Pancreat Dis Int JT - Hepatobiliary & pancreatic diseases international : HBPD INT JID - 101151457 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Biopsy, Needle MH - Carcinoma, Hepatocellular/*diagnosis/genetics/surgery MH - Cohort Studies MH - Culture Techniques MH - Female MH - *Gene Amplification MH - Genes, erbB-2/*genetics MH - Hepatectomy/methods MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence/*methods MH - Liver Neoplasms/*diagnosis/genetics/surgery MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Oncogenes/genetics MH - Prognosis MH - Sensitivity and Specificity EDAT- 2004/02/19 05:00 MHDA- 2004/06/16 05:00 CRDT- 2004/02/19 05:00 PHST- 2004/02/19 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/06/16 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/02/19 05:00 [entrez] AID - 180 [pii] PST - ppublish SO - Hepatobiliary Pancreat Dis Int. 2004 Feb;3(1):62-8.