PMID- 14969851 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040615 LR - 20061115 IS - 1499-3872 (Print) VI - 3 IP - 1 DP - 2004 Feb TI - Aberration of X chromosome in liver neoplasm detected by fluorescence in situ hybridization. PG - 110-4 AB - BACKGROUND: A diverse range of cytogenetic alterations of autosomal chromosomes has been reported to date. However, few studies have addressed the abnormalities of X chromosome in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) except sporadic reports on the deletion of band F1 in X chromosome, and the clonal analysis of methylation pattern of the X chromosome-linked human androgen receptor gene. Identification of specific X chromosome alterations during the course of neoplastic development would be essential to defining the genetic basis of HCC. Therefore, we studied the regularity of aberration of X chromosome in liver cancer. METHODS: Hepatocarcinoma cellular lines and tumor tissues were detected respectively through DNA probes of X chromosome after fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). RESULTS: Increased copies of X chromosome were observed in all samples, and four signals of hybridization were of the major type. CONCLUSIONS: Increased copy number of X chromosome frequently occur in liver cancer. The relationship between copy number of X chromosome and liver cancer genesis needs further investigation. This study is the first of its kind determining the copy number of X chromosome in liver cancer by using FISH. FAU - Liu, Jun AU - Liu J AD - Department of General Surgery, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China. dr_liujun@hotmail.com FAU - Wang, Zhan-Min AU - Wang ZM FAU - Zhen, Shu-Fang AU - Zhen SF FAU - Wu, Xiao-Peng AU - Wu XP FAU - Ma, Dao-Xin AU - Ma DX FAU - Li, Zhao-Hui AU - Li ZH FAU - Liu, Bo AU - Liu B FAU - Zhao, Zhi-Lun AU - Zhao ZL FAU - Ke, Yang AU - Ke Y LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Singapore TA - Hepatobiliary Pancreat Dis Int JT - Hepatobiliary & pancreatic diseases international : HBPD INT JID - 101151457 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Carcinoma, Hepatocellular/*genetics/surgery MH - *Chromosome Aberrations MH - *Chromosomes, Human, X MH - Cohort Studies MH - Culture Techniques MH - Female MH - Hepatectomy MH - Humans MH - *In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Liver Neoplasms/*genetics/surgery MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Sensitivity and Specificity EDAT- 2004/02/19 05:00 MHDA- 2004/06/16 05:00 CRDT- 2004/02/19 05:00 PHST- 2004/02/19 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/06/16 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/02/19 05:00 [entrez] AID - 191 [pii] PST - ppublish SO - Hepatobiliary Pancreat Dis Int. 2004 Feb;3(1):110-4.