PMID- 14970206 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040610 LR - 20220410 IS - 0021-9258 (Print) IS - 0021-9258 (Linking) VI - 279 IP - 17 DP - 2004 Apr 23 TI - Specific structural requirements for the inhibitory effect of thapsigargin on the Ca2+ ATPase SERCA. PG - 17973-9 AB - Mutational analysis of amino acid residues lining the thapsigargin (TG) binding cavity at the interface of the membrane surface and cytosolic headpiece was performed in the Ca(2+) ATPase (SERCA-1). Specific mutations such as F256V, I765A, and Y837A reduce not only the apparent affinity of the ATPase for TG but also the maximal inhibitory effect. The effect of mutations is dependent on the type and size of the substitute side chain, indicating that hydrophobic partitioning of TG and complementary molecular shapes are involved not only in binding but also in the inhibitory mechanism. A major factor determining the inhibitory effect of bound TG is its interference with conformational changes that are required for the progress of the ATPase cycle. Most prominent and specific is the TG interference with a wide displacement of the Phe-256 side chain that is associated with the E2 to E1.2Ca(2+) transition. The specificity of the TG inhibitory mechanism is emphasized by the finding that the F256V mutation does not interfere at all with the effect of 2,5-di-(t-butyl)-hydroquinone, which is another SERCA inhibitor bound by hydrophobic partitioning. The specificity of the inhibitory mechanism is also emphasized by the observation that within the concentration range producing total inhibition of wild-type SERCA-1, TG produces a 4-fold stimulation of the P-glycoprotein (multidrug transporter) ATPase. FAU - Xu, Cheng AU - Xu C AD - Department of Biochemistry, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21201-1503, USA. FAU - Ma, Hailun AU - Ma H FAU - Inesi, Giuseppe AU - Inesi G FAU - Al-Shawi, Marwan K AU - Al-Shawi MK FAU - Toyoshima, Chikashi AU - Toyoshima C LA - eng GR - R01-52502/PHS HHS/United States GR - R01HL69380/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. DEP - 20040217 PL - United States TA - J Biol Chem JT - The Journal of biological chemistry JID - 2985121R RN - 0 (ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1) RN - 0 (DNA, Complementary) RN - 0 (Enzyme Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Hydroquinones) RN - 0 (Lipid Bilayers) RN - 26XK13B61B (2,5-di-tert-butylhydroquinone) RN - 47E5O17Y3R (Phenylalanine) RN - 67526-95-8 (Thapsigargin) RN - EC 3.4.21.64 (Endopeptidase K) RN - EC 3.6.1.- (Adenosine Triphosphatases) RN - EC 3.6.3.8 (Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPases) RN - EC 7.2.2.10 (Calcium-Transporting ATPases) SB - IM MH - ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1/chemistry MH - Adenosine Triphosphatases/chemistry MH - Animals MH - Binding Sites MH - Blotting, Western MH - COS Cells MH - Calcium-Transporting ATPases/*chemistry/metabolism MH - Chickens MH - DNA Mutational Analysis MH - DNA, Complementary/metabolism MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Endopeptidase K/chemistry MH - Enzyme Inhibitors/pharmacology MH - Hydroquinones/pharmacology MH - Kinetics MH - Lipid Bilayers/metabolism MH - Models, Chemical MH - Models, Molecular MH - Muscle, Skeletal/metabolism MH - Mutation MH - Phenylalanine/chemistry MH - Protein Binding MH - Protein Conformation MH - Rabbits MH - Sarcoplasmic Reticulum/metabolism MH - Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPases MH - Substrate Specificity MH - Thapsigargin/*pharmacology MH - Transfection MH - Transgenes EDAT- 2004/02/19 05:00 MHDA- 2004/06/21 10:00 CRDT- 2004/02/19 05:00 PHST- 2004/02/19 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/06/21 10:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/02/19 05:00 [entrez] AID - S0021-9258(19)75634-8 [pii] AID - 10.1074/jbc.M313263200 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Biol Chem. 2004 Apr 23;279(17):17973-9. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M313263200. Epub 2004 Feb 17.