PMID- 14993187 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040503 LR - 20040302 IS - 0950-1991 (Print) IS - 0950-1991 (Linking) VI - 131 IP - 6 DP - 2004 Mar TI - Genetic disruptions of O/E2 and O/E3 genes reveal involvement in olfactory receptor neuron projection. PG - 1377-88 AB - The mammalian Olf1/EBF (O/E) family of repeated helix-loop-helix (rHLH) transcription factors has been implicated in olfactory system gene regulation, nervous system development and B-cell differentiation. Ebf (O/E1) mutant animals showed defects in B-cell lineage and brain regions where it is the only O/E family member expressed, but the olfactory epithelium appeared unaffected and olfactory marker expression was grossly normal in these animals. In order to further study the mammalian O/E proteins, we disrupted O/E2 and O/E3 genes in mouse and placed tau-lacZ and tau-GFP reporter genes under the control of the respective endogenous O/E promoters. Mice mutant for each of these genes display reduced viability and other gene-specific phenotypes. Interestingly, both O/E2 and O/E3 knockout mice as well as O/E2/O/E3 double heterozygous animals share a common phenotype: olfactory neurons (ORN) fail to project to dorsal olfactory bulb. We suggest that a decreased dose of O/E protein may alter expression of O/E target genes and underlie the ORN projection defect. FAU - Wang, Song S AU - Wang SS AD - The Howard Hughes Medical Institute, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 725 North Wolfe Street, PCTB 818, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA. FAU - Lewcock, Joseph W AU - Lewcock JW FAU - Feinstein, Paul AU - Feinstein P FAU - Mombaerts, Peter AU - Mombaerts P FAU - Reed, Randall R AU - Reed RR LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Development JT - Development (Cambridge, England) JID - 8701744 RN - 0 (Receptors, Odorant) RN - 0 (Recombinant Fusion Proteins) RN - 0 (Transcription Factors) RN - 0 (tau Proteins) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Genes, Reporter MH - Mice MH - Olfactory Receptor Neurons/cytology/*metabolism MH - Phenotype MH - Receptors, Odorant/metabolism MH - Recombinant Fusion Proteins MH - Transcription Factors/deficiency/*genetics/metabolism MH - tau Proteins/genetics/metabolism EDAT- 2004/03/03 05:00 MHDA- 2004/05/05 05:00 CRDT- 2004/03/03 05:00 PHST- 2004/03/03 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/05/05 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/03/03 05:00 [entrez] AID - 131/6/1377 [pii] AID - 10.1242/dev.01009 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Development. 2004 Mar;131(6):1377-88. doi: 10.1242/dev.01009.