PMID- 14996276 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040406 LR - 20191108 IS - 1354-523X (Print) IS - 1354-523X (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 2 DP - 2004 Mar TI - Salivary flow and its relationship to oral signs and symptoms in patients with dry eyes. PG - 75-80 AB - OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to investigate oral symptoms and clinical parameters in dry eye patients. Subjective reports of the sensation of a dry mouth, salivary flow rates, and clinical parameters of oral disease related to three different types of dry eye patients were examined. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: There were 224 individuals, including dry eye patients and control subjects. The dry eye patients were classified into three types: patients with Sjogren's syndrome (SS-DE), patients without SS-DE (non-SS-DE), and patients with Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS-DE). Salivary flow rates were measured using two kinds of sialometry. Subjective and objective oral symptoms and signs were also examined. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Over half of the dry eye patients complained of a dry mouth. The flow rates of their stimulated whole saliva and parotid saliva were significantly lower than those of the control groups (P < 0.05, P < 0.01). The sensation of a dry mouth and changes in oral soft tissues, dental caries, and oral Candida frequently occurred in dry eye patients. FAU - Koseki, M AU - Koseki M AD - Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Tokyo Dental College, Chiba, Japan. koseki@tdc.ac.jp FAU - Maki, Y AU - Maki Y FAU - Matsukubo, T AU - Matsukubo T FAU - Ohashi, Y AU - Ohashi Y FAU - Tsubota, K AU - Tsubota K LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Denmark TA - Oral Dis JT - Oral diseases JID - 9508565 MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Analysis of Variance MH - Candidiasis, Oral/complications MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Cheilitis/complications MH - Chi-Square Distribution MH - Dental Caries/complications MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Saliva/metabolism MH - Secretory Rate MH - Sjogren's Syndrome/*complications MH - Stevens-Johnson Syndrome/*complications MH - Xerophthalmia/*complications/physiopathology MH - Xerostomia/*complications EDAT- 2004/03/05 05:00 MHDA- 2004/04/07 05:00 CRDT- 2004/03/05 05:00 PHST- 2004/03/05 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/04/07 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/03/05 05:00 [entrez] AID - 987 [pii] AID - 10.1111/j.1354-523x.2003.00987.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Oral Dis. 2004 Mar;10(2):75-80. doi: 10.1111/j.1354-523x.2003.00987.x.