PMID- 15026246 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040803 LR - 20091119 IS - 0043-1354 (Print) IS - 0043-1354 (Linking) VI - 38 IP - 7 DP - 2004 Apr TI - A study on stack configuration of continuous electrodeionization for removal of heavy metal ions from the primary coolant of a nuclear power plant. PG - 1911-21 AB - This study investigated the production of high-purity water in the primary coolant of a nuclear power plant via the continuous electrodeionization (CEDI) process, using ion exchange resins as ion-conducting media between ion exchange membranes. The effectiveness of this method was examined with respect to the removal of heavy metals. The study was carried out on a laboratory scale with an effective area of 20 cm(2). The CEDI system was operated with a layered bed of cation exchange resins, anion exchange resins, and mixed-bed ion exchange resins. The stack configuration was designed to prevent a reaction between metal ions and hydroxide ions. The CEDI operation with the layered bed removed more than 99% of the ions at 30% of the current efficiency. The results showed that, with an inlet conductivity of 40 microScm(-1), a linear velocity of 4.17 cms(-1), and an applied current density of 17 mAcm(-2), the CEDI process yielded an outlet conductivity of 0.5 microScm(-1), thereby preventing the precipitation of metal ions. This study therefore successfully demonstrated the feasibility of the CEDI operation for the removal of heavy metals at a very low concentration. FAU - Yeon, Kyeong-Ho AU - Yeon KH AD - Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Kwangju Institute of Science and Technology, 1 Oryong dong, Buk gu, Gwangju 500-712, Republic of Korea. FAU - Song, Jung-Hoon AU - Song JH FAU - Moon, Seung-Hyeon AU - Moon SH LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Water Res JT - Water research JID - 0105072 RN - 0 (Ion Exchange Resins) RN - 0 (Metals, Heavy) RN - 0 (Water Pollutants) SB - IM MH - Chemical Precipitation MH - Electrochemistry MH - Equipment Design MH - Ion Exchange Resins MH - Metals, Heavy/chemistry/*isolation & purification MH - *Power Plants MH - Temperature MH - Waste Disposal, Fluid/*methods MH - Water Pollutants/*isolation & purification MH - Water Purification/*methods EDAT- 2004/03/18 05:00 MHDA- 2004/08/04 05:00 CRDT- 2004/03/18 05:00 PHST- 2003/05/31 00:00 [received] PHST- 2004/01/13 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2004/01/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2004/03/18 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/08/04 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/03/18 05:00 [entrez] AID - S0043-1354(04)00019-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.watres.2004.01.003 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Water Res. 2004 Apr;38(7):1911-21. doi: 10.1016/j.watres.2004.01.003.