PMID- 15030521 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040608 LR - 20181113 IS - 0009-9104 (Print) IS - 1365-2249 (Electronic) IS - 0009-9104 (Linking) VI - 136 IP - 1 DP - 2004 Apr TI - Increased risk of adverse events when changing intravenous immunoglobulin preparations. PG - 111-3 AB - Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) therapy has represented a major advance in the treatment of patients with primary immune deficiency disorders. In September 2000 a new IVIG formulation, Intragam P, was introduced into clinical use. Intragam P is prepared by delipidation of pooled plasma followed by an ion exchange chromatography step to eliminate immunoglobulin aggregates. It is then pasteurized for 10 h at 60 degrees C for viral inactivation before storage at pH 4.25 in 10% maltose. We report initial clinical experience with this new preparation. The details of adverse reactions of patients who received the new preparation were gathered shortly after it became apparent there was a change in IVIG formulation. Seven of 49 patients receiving Intragam P spontaneously reported adverse effects, which were temporally related to infusions. Subsequently, all seven patients have been able to tolerate the product with prophylactic use of antihistamines and paracetamol. This case series indicates that long-term tolerance of an older IVIG product does not necessarily equate to tolerance to a newer product, even if technically superior. Caution should be exercised when changing IVIG products, as they are not biologically equivalent. FAU - Ameratunga, R AU - Ameratunga R AD - Department of Immunology, Auckland Hospital, Park Road, Auckland, New Zealand. FAU - Sinclair, J AU - Sinclair J FAU - Kolbe, J AU - Kolbe J LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Clin Exp Immunol JT - Clinical and experimental immunology JID - 0057202 RN - 0 (Immunoglobulins, Intravenous) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Chemistry, Pharmaceutical MH - Child MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulins, Intravenous/*adverse effects/therapeutic use MH - Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes/*therapy MH - Male MH - Middle Aged PMC - PMC1809000 EDAT- 2004/03/20 05:00 MHDA- 2004/06/21 10:00 PMCR- 2005/04/01 CRDT- 2004/03/20 05:00 PHST- 2004/03/20 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/06/21 10:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/03/20 05:00 [entrez] PHST- 2005/04/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - CEI2412 [pii] AID - 10.1111/j.1365-2249.2004.02412.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Exp Immunol. 2004 Apr;136(1):111-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2249.2004.02412.x.