PMID- 1506452 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19920921 LR - 20061115 IS - 0271-678X (Print) IS - 0271-678X (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 5 DP - 1992 Sep TI - Intracerebral microdialysis of extracellular amino acids in the human epileptic focus. PG - 873-6 AB - Extracellular levels of aspartate (ASP), glutamate (GLU), serine (SER), asparagine (ASN), glycine (GLY), threonine (THR), arginine (ARG), alanine (ALA), taurine (TAU), tyrosine (TYR), phenylalanine (PHE), isoleucine (ILEU), and leucine (LEU) were monitored by using intracerebral microdialysis in seven patients with medically intractable epilepsy, undergoing epilepsy surgery. In association with focal seizures, dramatic increases of the extracellular ASP, GLU, GLY, and SER concentrations were observed. The other amino acids analyzed, including TAU, showed small changes. The results support the hypothesis that ASP, GLU, GLY, and possibly SER, play an important role in the mechanism of seizure activity and seizure-related brain damage in the human epileptic focus. FAU - Ronne-Engstrom, E AU - Ronne-Engstrom E AD - Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital of Uppsala, Sweden. FAU - Hillered, L AU - Hillered L FAU - Flink, R AU - Flink R FAU - Spannare, B AU - Spannare B FAU - Ungerstedt, U AU - Ungerstedt U FAU - Carlson, H AU - Carlson H LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Cereb Blood Flow Metab JT - Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism JID - 8112566 RN - 0 (Amino Acids) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Amino Acids/*metabolism MH - Brain/*metabolism MH - Child MH - Dialysis/methods MH - Epilepsies, Partial/*metabolism/physiopathology MH - Humans MH - Middle Aged EDAT- 1992/09/01 00:00 MHDA- 1992/09/01 00:01 CRDT- 1992/09/01 00:00 PHST- 1992/09/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1992/09/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1992/09/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1038/jcbfm.1992.119 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 1992 Sep;12(5):873-6. doi: 10.1038/jcbfm.1992.119.