PMID- 15087778 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040506 LR - 20190713 IS - 0041-1337 (Print) IS - 0041-1337 (Linking) VI - 77 IP - 7 DP - 2004 Apr 15 TI - Eosinophilia correlates with the presence or development of chronic graft-versus-host disease in children. PG - 1096-100 AB - Finding predictors of chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD) in children would be extremely useful. Because of recent data suggesting that cGVHD may be a Th-2-mediated process, a theoretical foundation linking eosinophilia and cGVHD exists. While an association between eosinophilia and cGVHD has been described in adults, it has never been described in children. We studied 53 patients that received allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplants (SCT) between 1999 and 2002. Ten (19%) of these patients developed eosinophilia (absolute eosinophil count (AEC) > 500x 10/L) after day 100. Of these ten, eight either had or later developed cGVHD. We conclude that following the peripheral eosinophil count in children post-SCT is useful, and a rise in the AEC may herald the development of cGVHD. Taking the AEC into account with other risk factors (such as previous grade II-IV acute GVHD, human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-mismatch, and unrelated donor (URD) transplant) may improve our ability to predict cGVHD. FAU - Jacobsohn, David A AU - Jacobsohn DA AD - Department of Pediatrics, Children's Memorial Hospital, Chicago, IL 60614, USA. djacobsohn@childrensmemorial.org FAU - Schechter, Tali AU - Schechter T FAU - Seshadri, Roopa AU - Seshadri R FAU - Thormann, Kimberly AU - Thormann K FAU - Duerst, Reggie AU - Duerst R FAU - Kletzel, Morris AU - Kletzel M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Transplantation JT - Transplantation JID - 0132144 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - Chronic Disease MH - Eosinophilia/*etiology MH - Graft vs Host Disease/*etiology MH - Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation/*adverse effects MH - Humans MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Transplantation, Homologous EDAT- 2004/04/17 05:00 MHDA- 2004/05/07 05:00 CRDT- 2004/04/17 05:00 PHST- 2004/04/17 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/05/07 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/04/17 05:00 [entrez] AID - 00007890-200404150-00025 [pii] AID - 10.1097/01.tp.0000118409.92769.fa [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Transplantation. 2004 Apr 15;77(7):1096-100. doi: 10.1097/01.tp.0000118409.92769.fa.