PMID- 15095306 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040614 LR - 20171116 IS - 0020-7136 (Print) IS - 0020-7136 (Linking) VI - 110 IP - 3 DP - 2004 Jun 20 TI - Interferon-gamma differentially regulates susceptibility of lung cancer cells to telomerase-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes. PG - 403-12 AB - There is accumulating evidence that peptides derived from the catalytic subunit of human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) are specifically recognized by CD8+ cytotoxic T lymphocytes. We investigated the cytotoxicity of a human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-A*2402-restricted hTERT-derived peptide 461-469 (hTERT461)-specific CD8+ T-cell clone, designated as K3-1, established from a healthy donor by repetitive peptide stimulation. This clone exhibited cytotoxicity against 4 out of 6 HLA-A24-positive lung cancer cell lines with positive telomerase activity but not 4 HLA-A24-negative examples. When the target cells were pretreated with 100 U/ml of interferon (IFN)-gamma for 48 hr, the susceptibility to K3-1 increased with PC9 cells but unexpectedly decreased with LU99 cells. However, in both cell lines, the expression of molecules associated with epitope presentation such as HLA-A24, transporters associated with antigen processing, low molecular weight polypeptide 7 and proteasome activator 28 was similarly increased after IFN-gamma treatment. Results of CTL assays using acid-extracted peptides indicated that the epitope increased on PC9 cells but not on LU99 cells after IFN-gamma treatment. Semi-quantitative reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction disclosed that the expression of hTERT was attenuated in LU99 but not in PC9 cells, accounting for the decreased cytotoxicity mediated by K3-1. The attenuation of the hTERT expression and K3-1-mediated cell lysis after IFN-gamma treatment was also observed in primary adenocarcinoma cells obtained from pulmonary fluid of a lung cancer patient. Our data underline the utility of peptide hTERT461 in immunotherapy for lung cancer, as with other malignancies reported earlier, and suggest that modulation of hTERT expression by IFN-gamma needs to be taken into account in therapeutic approach. CI - Copyright 2004 Wiley-Liss, Inc. FAU - Tajima, Kouhei AU - Tajima K AD - Division of Immunology, Aichi Cancer Center Research Institute, Nagoya, Japan. FAU - Ito, Yoshinori AU - Ito Y FAU - Demachi, Ayako AU - Demachi A FAU - Nishida, Keiko AU - Nishida K FAU - Akatsuka, Yoshiki AU - Akatsuka Y FAU - Tsujimura, Kunio AU - Tsujimura K FAU - Hida, Toyoaki AU - Hida T FAU - Morishima, Yasuo AU - Morishima Y FAU - Kuwano, Hiroyuki AU - Kuwano H FAU - Mitsudomi, Tetsuya AU - Mitsudomi T FAU - Takahashi, Toshitada AU - Takahashi T FAU - Kuzushima, Kiyotaka AU - Kuzushima K LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Int J Cancer JT - International journal of cancer JID - 0042124 RN - 0 (CD40 Antigens) RN - 0 (DNA-Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (Epitopes) RN - 0 (HLA-A Antigens) RN - 0 (Multienzyme Complexes) RN - 0 (Peptides) RN - 82115-62-6 (Interferon-gamma) RN - EC 2.7.7.49 (Telomerase) RN - EC 3.4.22.- (Cysteine Endopeptidases) RN - EC 3.4.25.1 (Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex) SB - IM MH - Blotting, Western MH - CD40 Antigens/biosynthesis MH - CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes/metabolism MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - Cysteine Endopeptidases/metabolism MH - DNA-Binding Proteins MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Down-Regulation MH - Epitopes/chemistry MH - Flow Cytometry MH - *Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic MH - HLA-A Antigens/chemistry MH - Humans MH - Immunotherapy MH - Interferon-gamma/metabolism/*physiology MH - Leukocytes, Mononuclear/metabolism MH - Lung Neoplasms/*metabolism/*therapy MH - Multienzyme Complexes/metabolism MH - Peptides/chemistry MH - Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex MH - Retroviridae/genetics MH - Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic/*metabolism MH - Telomerase/*metabolism EDAT- 2004/04/20 05:00 MHDA- 2004/06/15 05:00 CRDT- 2004/04/20 05:00 PHST- 2004/04/20 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/06/15 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/04/20 05:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/ijc.20139 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Cancer. 2004 Jun 20;110(3):403-12. doi: 10.1002/ijc.20139.