PMID- 15107635 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040706 LR - 20190911 IS - 0148-5717 (Print) IS - 0148-5717 (Linking) VI - 31 IP - 5 DP - 2004 May TI - Seroprevalence of herpes simplex virus-2 in suburban primary care offices in the United States. PG - 311-6 AB - OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to estimate herpes simplex virus-2 (HSV-2) seroprevalence from a weighted sample of adults attending relatively affluent, suburban primary care physician (PCP) offices. GOAL: Many PCPs in relatively affluent areas do not believe national estimates of HSV-2 seroprevalence are representative of their patient populations. This study aimed to measure HSV-2 seroprevalence in these patient populations. STUDY DESIGN: We conducted a cross-sectional study with approximately 5400 individuals aged 18 to 59 years. Individuals were recruited at 36 PCP offices in 6 U.S. cities and tested for HSV-2 using Focus enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. A computer-assisted questionnaire was used to assess risk behaviors associated with genital herpes. RESULTS: Among 5452 individuals who provided an analyzable blood sample, the overall weighted HSV-2 seroprevalence was 25.5% (95% confidence interval, 20.2-30.8%). Only 11.9% of HSV-2-seropositive patients reported a history of genital herpes. CONCLUSIONS: Results illustrate the need for greater suburban PCP and patient awareness of the high HSV-2 seroprevalence in this setting. FAU - Leone, Peter AU - Leone P AD - University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA. FAU - Fleming, Douglas T AU - Fleming DT FAU - Gilsenan, Alicia W AU - Gilsenan AW FAU - Li, Lei AU - Li L FAU - Justus, Scott AU - Justus S LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Sex Transm Dis JT - Sexually transmitted diseases JID - 7705941 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Age Distribution MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Female MH - Herpes Genitalis/blood/*epidemiology/etiology MH - Herpesvirus 2, Human/*isolation & purification MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Primary Health Care/*statistics & numerical data MH - Risk Factors MH - Risk-Taking MH - Seroepidemiologic Studies MH - Sex Distribution MH - Sexual Behavior MH - Suburban Health/*statistics & numerical data MH - Surveys and Questionnaires MH - United States/epidemiology EDAT- 2004/04/27 05:00 MHDA- 2004/07/09 05:00 CRDT- 2004/04/27 05:00 PHST- 2004/04/27 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/07/09 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/04/27 05:00 [entrez] AID - 00007435-200405000-00010 [pii] AID - 10.1097/01.olq.0000123651.84697.d6 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Sex Transm Dis. 2004 May;31(5):311-6. doi: 10.1097/01.olq.0000123651.84697.d6.