PMID- 15115244 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20041029 LR - 20190823 IS - 0036-5513 (Print) IS - 0036-5513 (Linking) VI - 64 IP - 2 DP - 2004 Apr TI - A gel electrophoresis method for detection of mitochondrial DNA mutation (3243 tRNA(Leu (UUR))) applied to a Norwegian family with diabetes mellitus and hearing loss. PG - 86-92 AB - Blood cells of selected patients from a large Norwegian family with maternally transmitted diabetes mellitus, hearing loss and muscular dysfunction were screened for possible A3243G mutation tRNA(Leu (UUR)) in mitochondrial DNA. We selected 7 patients from 3 of the 4 generations of the family and 10 unrelated healthy control subjects for mutation analysis using denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) and both manual and automated DNA sequencing. The A3243G mutation was found in peripheral blood cells of all 7 patients, but in none of the controls. The mutation was in the form of heteroplasmy and the amount of mutant DNA was found to be between 10% and 35% of total mtDNA in individual patients. This is the first report of a Norwegian family with maternally inherited diabetes and hearing loss carrying the A3243G mutation in mitochondrial DNA. FAU - Akbari, M AU - Akbari M AD - Institute of Cancer Research and Molecular Biology, Regional Hospital Trondheim, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway. Mansour.akbari@medisin.ntnu.no FAU - Skjelbred, C AU - Skjelbred C FAU - Folling, I AU - Folling I FAU - Sagen, J AU - Sagen J FAU - Krokan, H E AU - Krokan HE LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Scand J Clin Lab Invest JT - Scandinavian journal of clinical and laboratory investigation JID - 0404375 RN - 0 (DNA, Mitochondrial) RN - 0 (RNA, Transfer, Leu) RN - OF5P57N2ZX (Alanine) SB - IM MH - Alanine/genetics MH - DNA Mutational Analysis/*methods MH - DNA, Mitochondrial/*genetics MH - Diabetes Complications MH - Diabetes Mellitus/*genetics MH - *Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel MH - Female MH - Genetic Testing/methods MH - Hearing Loss/complications/*genetics MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Muscular Diseases/complications/genetics MH - Norway MH - Nucleic Acid Denaturation MH - Pedigree MH - Point Mutation/*genetics MH - RNA, Transfer, Leu/*genetics EDAT- 2004/04/30 05:00 MHDA- 2004/10/30 09:00 CRDT- 2004/04/30 05:00 PHST- 2004/04/30 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/10/30 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/04/30 05:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/00365510410004209 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Scand J Clin Lab Invest. 2004 Apr;64(2):86-92. doi: 10.1080/00365510410004209.