PMID- 1512659 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19921001 LR - 20220210 IS - 0191-3913 (Print) IS - 0191-3913 (Linking) VI - 29 IP - 4 DP - 1992 Jul-Aug TI - VEP acuity, FPL acuity, and visual behavior of visually impaired children. PG - 202-9 AB - Forced-choice preferential-looking (FPL) and pattern-visual-evoked potential (VEP) acuity tests were conducted with 42 children with bilateral moderate to severe visual impairment (age, 4 months to 9 years). Within this group of children, FPL acuity testing was more successful than VEP acuity testing (98% versus 64%). Mean FPL acuity was better than mean VEP acuity (20/155 vs 20/290, P less than .002). For the children who completed both FPL and VEP acuity tests, an acuity difference score (FPL minus VEP) was derived, and compared to difference scores based on normative data. Significant differences were found between visually impaired (VI) and control difference scores (P less than .001). Difference scores of VI were larger than and opposite in sign to the control scores. Rating scores of visual behaviors supported the concurrent validity of the FPL acuities (P = .01), but not the VEP acuities. FAU - Bane, M C AU - Bane MC AD - Retina Foundation of the Southwest, Dallas, TX 75231. FAU - Birch, E E AU - Birch EE LA - eng GR - EY 05236/EY/NEI NIH HHS/United States PT - Clinical Trial PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus JT - Journal of pediatric ophthalmology and strabismus JID - 7901143 SB - IM MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - *Evoked Potentials, Visual/physiology MH - Humans MH - Infant MH - Pattern Recognition, Visual MH - Random Allocation MH - Vision Disorders/*physiopathology/*psychology MH - Vision Tests MH - Vision, Ocular/physiology MH - *Visual Acuity/physiology EDAT- 1992/07/01 00:00 MHDA- 1992/07/01 00:01 CRDT- 1992/07/01 00:00 PHST- 1992/07/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1992/07/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1992/07/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.3928/0191-3913-19920701-04 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 1992 Jul-Aug;29(4):202-9. doi: 10.3928/0191-3913-19920701-04.