PMID- 15134888 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040727 LR - 20061115 IS - 0167-7012 (Print) IS - 0167-7012 (Linking) VI - 57 IP - 3 DP - 2004 Jun TI - Universal primer PCR with DGGE for rapid detection of bacterial pathogens. PG - 409-13 AB - A universal primer PCR (UPPCR) combined with denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) was evaluated as a method permitting the rapid detection of pathogens. The results show that this method is efficient at amplifying the conserved regions of bacterial 16S rRNA genes with universal primers and can detect causative bacterial pathogens rapidly. Six species of bacteria from fisheries (Pseudomonas fluorescens, Vibrio anguillarum, Aeromonas hydrophila, Vibrio fluvialis, Providencia rettgeri and Aeromonas sobria) were examined. Our results indicate that the approach we undertook can be adopted not only for axenic bacterial populations but also for mixed communities as well. Furthermore, we were able to achieve the rapid detection of multiple bacteria a single in sample. In addition, UPPCR-DGGE was shown to be better than previously reported UPPCR-single-stranded conformation polymorphism (SSCP)-based methods for the rapid detection of bacterial pathogens. FAU - Ji, Niannian AU - Ji N AD - Department of Biology, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian 361005, PR China. FAU - Peng, Bo AU - Peng B FAU - Wang, Guizhong AU - Wang G FAU - Wang, Sanying AU - Wang S FAU - Peng, Xuanxian AU - Peng X LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Netherlands TA - J Microbiol Methods JT - Journal of microbiological methods JID - 8306883 RN - 0 (DNA Primers) RN - 0 (DNA, Bacterial) RN - 0 (RNA, Ribosomal, 16S) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - DNA Primers MH - DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/genetics MH - Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel/methods/*veterinary MH - Fish Diseases/*microbiology MH - Fishes MH - Gram-Negative Bacteria/genetics/*growth & development MH - Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections/diagnosis/microbiology/*veterinary MH - Polymerase Chain Reaction/*methods MH - Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational MH - RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/chemistry/genetics EDAT- 2004/05/12 05:00 MHDA- 2004/07/28 05:00 CRDT- 2004/05/12 05:00 PHST- 2003/07/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2004/02/05 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2004/02/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2004/05/12 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/07/28 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/05/12 05:00 [entrez] AID - S0167701204000557 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.mimet.2004.02.010 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Microbiol Methods. 2004 Jun;57(3):409-13. doi: 10.1016/j.mimet.2004.02.010.