PMID- 15151202 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040603 LR - 20220316 IS - 0002-9173 (Print) IS - 0002-9173 (Linking) VI - 121 IP - 5 DP - 2004 May TI - HER-2 testing in breast cancer using immunohistochemical analysis and fluorescence in situ hybridization: a single-institution experience of 2,279 cases and comparison of dual-color and single-color scoring. PG - 631-6 AB - We analyzed concordance between immunohistochemical analysis and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) in HER-2 status and studied the effect of dual-color (D-FISH) vs single-color FISH (S-FISH) scoring on the assignment of tumors to amplified or nonamplified categories. The assays were performed on formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded sections of 2,279 invasive breast carcinomas. Immunohistochemical results were interpreted as negative (0, 1+) or positive (2+, 3+). For FISH analyses, a ratio for HER-2/chromosome 17 of 2.0 or more (D-FISH) or an absolute HER-2 copy number per nucleus of more than 4.0 (S-FISH) were interpreted as positive gene amplification. We found 547 (24.0%) cases positive immunohistochemically, 326 (14.3%) by D-FISH, and 351 (15.4%) by S-FISH. Overall concordance in HER-2 status with immunohistochemical analysis was 87% for D-FISH and 86% for S-FISH. Excellent concordance was found among groups scored immunohistochemically as 0, 1+, and 3+ (with D-FISH, 97%; with S-FISH, 96%). The most discordant category was the group scored 2+ immunohistochemically, in which only a quarter of the 2+ tumors were FISH(+). D-FISH and S-FISH scoring results were discordant in 89 tumors (4%), of which 8 (9%) had 3+ immunohistochemical staining and none showed high-level HER-2 amplification. Among all FISH(+) tumors, 10% were negative by immunohistochemical analysis, and notably almost half (47%) showed borderline to low HER-2 amplification (D-FISH score, 2.0-3.9); the clinical significance of these findings warrants further investigation. FAU - Lal, Priti AU - Lal P AD - Department of Pathology, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10021, USA. FAU - Salazar, Paulo A AU - Salazar PA FAU - Hudis, Clifford A AU - Hudis CA FAU - Ladanyi, Marc AU - Ladanyi M FAU - Chen, Beiyun AU - Chen B LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Am J Clin Pathol JT - American journal of clinical pathology JID - 0370470 RN - 0 (DNA, Neoplasm) RN - 0 (Reagent Kits, Diagnostic) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, ErbB-2) SB - IM EIN - Am J Clin Pathol. 2004 Feb;6(1):58 MH - Adenocarcinoma/*chemistry/pathology MH - Breast Neoplasms/*chemistry/pathology MH - DNA, Neoplasm/analysis MH - Female MH - Gene Amplification MH - Gene Dosage MH - Genes, erbB-2/genetics MH - Humans MH - Immunohistochemistry/methods MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Reagent Kits, Diagnostic MH - Receptor, ErbB-2/*analysis MH - Reproducibility of Results EDAT- 2004/05/21 05:00 MHDA- 2004/06/04 05:00 CRDT- 2004/05/21 05:00 PHST- 2004/05/21 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/06/04 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/05/21 05:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1309/VE78-62V2-646B-R6EX [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Clin Pathol. 2004 May;121(5):631-6. doi: 10.1309/VE78-62V2-646B-R6EX.