PMID- 15161052 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040719 LR - 20041117 IS - 0250-7005 (Print) IS - 0250-7005 (Linking) VI - 24 IP - 2B DP - 2004 Mar-Apr TI - Comparison of surface HLA class I levels in squamous cell carcinoma cell lines of the head and neck. PG - 973-9 AB - BACKGROUND: Squamous cell carcinomas of the head and neck (SCCHN) are the most frequent malignancies in this region. Down-regulation of human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I was found to be implicated in the immune escape of these tumors. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Cell surface expression levels of several HLA class I antigens were evaluated in 21 SCCHN cell lines utilizing FACS analysis. RESULTS: Expression levels of HLA-antigens varied significantly between the investigated cell lines. On average higher HLA-B27 expression levels were observed in cell lines from younger and female patients. CONCLUSION: Our data confirms down-regulation of HLA class I to be an important event in SCCHN. However, since several SCCHN cell lines also exhibited high HLA levels, other mechanisms than HLA down-regulation also need to be considered as a cause for disease progression. Further studies will be required to elucidate the potential role of HLA-B27 in SCCHN. FAU - Mandic, Robert AU - Mandic R AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Philipps University Marburg, Deutschhausstrasse 3, D-35037 Marburg, Germany. mandic@mailer.uni-marburg.de FAU - Lieder, Anja AU - Lieder A FAU - Sadowski, Maria AU - Sadowski M FAU - Peldszus, Roswitha AU - Peldszus R FAU - Werner, Jochen A AU - Werner JA LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Greece TA - Anticancer Res JT - Anticancer research JID - 8102988 RN - 0 (Antigens, Surface) RN - 0 (HLA-A Antigens) RN - 0 (HLA-B27 Antigen) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Age Factors MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Antigens, Surface/biosynthesis MH - Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/*immunology MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - Down-Regulation MH - Female MH - Flow Cytometry MH - HLA-A Antigens/*biosynthesis MH - HLA-B27 Antigen/*biosynthesis MH - Head and Neck Neoplasms/*immunology MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Sex Factors EDAT- 2004/05/27 05:00 MHDA- 2004/07/20 05:00 CRDT- 2004/05/27 05:00 PHST- 2004/05/27 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/07/20 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/05/27 05:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Anticancer Res. 2004 Mar-Apr;24(2B):973-9.