PMID- 15171213 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040727 LR - 20200928 IS - 0446-6586 (Print) IS - 0446-6586 (Linking) VI - 101 IP - 5 DP - 2004 May TI - [Strategy for bacterial translocation in acute pancreatitis]. PG - 502-9 AB - Although bacterial translocation (BT) is thought to be a main cause of secondary pancreatic infection, the clinical significance is still unclear. Therefore, we investigated relationship between pancreatic infection and BT, analyzing the results of treatments such as continuous regional arterial infusion of protease inhibitor and antibiotics (CRAI), selective digestive decontamination, and early enteral nutrition (SDD/EN) in 45 severe acute pancreatitis patients. The infection rate of 17 cases without CRAI, SDD/EN was 58.8%, and mortality was 23.5%. Antibiotics-resistant bacteria, such as methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) was often proven in infected pancreatic tissue. Whereas, in 16 cases who underwent both therapy, only one patient died of multi-organ failure (6.3%). Pseudomonas aeruginosa and K. pneumoniae were proven from his feces before pancreatic infection coincidence, and, in autopsy, these bacteria and MRSA were proved from necrotic pancreatic tissue. BT must be large cause of secondary pancreas infection, because CRAI and SDD/ EN prevent secondary pancreatic infection. But we must consider other infection routes, and development of antibiotics resistant bacteria. FAU - Furuya, Tomoki AU - Furuya T AD - Department of Surgery, Akita City Hospital. FAU - Soeno, Takehiko AU - Soeno T FAU - Komatsu, Masafumi AU - Komatsu M LA - jpn PT - Journal Article PL - Japan TA - Nihon Shokakibyo Gakkai Zasshi JT - Nihon Shokakibyo Gakkai zasshi = The Japanese journal of gastro-enterology JID - 2984683R RN - 0 (Drug Combinations) RN - 0 (Protease Inhibitors) RN - 141A6AMN38 (Cilastatin) RN - 71OTZ9ZE0A (Imipenem) RN - 92309-29-0 (Cilastatin, Imipenem Drug Combination) SB - IM MH - Acute Disease MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - *Bacterial Translocation MH - Cilastatin/administration & dosage MH - Cilastatin, Imipenem Drug Combination MH - Decontamination/methods MH - Digestive System/microbiology MH - Drug Combinations MH - Enteral Nutrition MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Imipenem/administration & dosage MH - Infusions, Intra-Arterial MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Pancreatitis/*microbiology/prevention & control/*therapy MH - Protease Inhibitors/administration & dosage MH - *Pseudomonas Infections MH - *Staphylococcal Infections EDAT- 2004/06/03 05:00 MHDA- 2004/07/28 05:00 CRDT- 2004/06/03 05:00 PHST- 2004/06/03 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/07/28 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/06/03 05:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Nihon Shokakibyo Gakkai Zasshi. 2004 May;101(5):502-9.