PMID- 15178886 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040802 LR - 20061115 IS - 1018-2438 (Print) IS - 1018-2438 (Linking) VI - 134 IP - 3 DP - 2004 Jul TI - The regulatory role of dendritic cells in the immune response. PG - 179-85 AB - Dendritic cells (DCs) are key regulators of immune reactions. They control early innate responses, regulate long-lasting adaptive immunity and contribute to the maintenance of self-tolerance. DCs continuously monitor the environment through a multifaceted innate antigen receptor repertoire and, in response to perturbations, start a complex genetic reprogramming that leads to a complete activation of innate and, then, adaptive immune responses. This review discusses how DCs become efficient activators of NK and, subsequently, T cells following a microbial encounter. CI - Copyright 2004 S. Karger AG, Basel FAU - Granucci, Francesca AU - Granucci F AD - Department of Biotechnology and Bioscience, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milano, Italy. FAU - Zanoni, Ivan AU - Zanoni I FAU - Feau, Sonia AU - Feau S FAU - Capuano, Giusy AU - Capuano G FAU - Ricciardi-Castagnoli, Paola AU - Ricciardi-Castagnoli P LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Review DEP - 20040601 PL - Switzerland TA - Int Arch Allergy Immunol JT - International archives of allergy and immunology JID - 9211652 RN - 0 (Interleukin-2) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Cell Differentiation MH - Dendritic Cells/*immunology/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Interleukin-2/biosynthesis MH - Killer Cells, Natural/immunology MH - Lymphocyte Activation MH - Signal Transduction/*immunology MH - T-Lymphocytes/immunology RF - 57 EDAT- 2004/06/05 05:00 MHDA- 2004/08/03 05:00 CRDT- 2004/06/05 05:00 PHST- 2004/06/05 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/08/03 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/06/05 05:00 [entrez] AID - 78764 [pii] AID - 10.1159/000078764 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int Arch Allergy Immunol. 2004 Jul;134(3):179-85. doi: 10.1159/000078764. Epub 2004 Jun 1.