PMID- 15179560 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040824 LR - 20201208 IS - 1434-5161 (Print) IS - 1434-5161 (Linking) VI - 49 IP - 7 DP - 2004 TI - Association between genetic variation in the gene for death-associated protein-3 (DAP3) and adult asthma. PG - 370-375 LID - 10.1007/s10038-004-0161-4 [doi] AB - Lung epithelium plays a central role in modulation of the lung inflammatory response, and lung repair and airway epithelial cells are targets in asthma and viral infection. Activated T lymphocytes release cytokines such as interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) that induce apoptosis, or programmed cell death, of damaged epithelial cells. Death-associated protein-3 (DAP3) is involved in mediating IFN-gamma-induced cell death. To assess the possible involvement of genetic variants of DAP3 with asthma, we searched for single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the gene and conducted a case-control study with 1,341 subjects. We found a strong association between bronchial asthma (BA) in adults (P=0.0051, odds ratio=1.87, 95% CI=1.20-2.92), whereas no association was found with childhood asthma. The tendency was more prominent in patients with higher serum total immunoglobulin E (IgE) (>250 IU/ml) (P=0.00061, odds ratio=2.40, 95% CI=1.44-4.00). DAP3 was expressed in normal bronchial epithelial cells, and the expression was induced by IFN-gamma. These results indicated that specific variants of the DAP3 gene might be associated with the mechanisms responsible for adult BA and contribute to airway inflammation and remodeling. FAU - Hirota, Tomomitsu AU - Hirota T AD - Laboratory for Genetics of Allergic Diseases, SNP Research Center, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Kanagawa 230-0045, Japan. AD - Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Kagoshima University Dental School, Kagoshima, Japan. FAU - Obara, Kazuhiko AU - Obara K AD - Laboratory for Genetics of Allergic Diseases, SNP Research Center, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Kanagawa 230-0045, Japan. FAU - Matsuda, Akira AU - Matsuda A AD - Laboratory for Genetics of Allergic Diseases, SNP Research Center, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Kanagawa 230-0045, Japan. FAU - Akahoshi, Mitsuteru AU - Akahoshi M AD - Laboratory for Genetics of Allergic Diseases, SNP Research Center, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Kanagawa 230-0045, Japan. FAU - Nakashima, Kazuko AU - Nakashima K AD - Department of Health Promotion and Human Behavior, Kyoto University Graduate School of Public Health, Kyoto, Japan. FAU - Hasegawa, Koichi AU - Hasegawa K AD - Department of Health Promotion and Human Behavior, Kyoto University Graduate School of Public Health, Kyoto, Japan. FAU - Takahashi, Naomi AU - Takahashi N AD - Laboratory for Genetics of Allergic Diseases, SNP Research Center, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Kanagawa 230-0045, Japan. FAU - Shimizu, Makiko AU - Shimizu M AD - Laboratory for Genetics of Allergic Diseases, SNP Research Center, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Kanagawa 230-0045, Japan. FAU - Sekiguchi, Hiroshi AU - Sekiguchi H AD - Laboratory for Genetics of Allergic Diseases, SNP Research Center, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Kanagawa 230-0045, Japan. FAU - Kokubo, Miki AU - Kokubo M AD - Laboratory for Genetics of Allergic Diseases, SNP Research Center, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Kanagawa 230-0045, Japan. FAU - Doi, Satoru AU - Doi S AD - Osaka Prefectural Habikino Hospital, Osaka, Japan. FAU - Fujiwara, Hiroshi AU - Fujiwara H AD - Osaka Prefectural Habikino Hospital, Osaka, Japan. FAU - Miyatake, Akihiko AU - Miyatake A AD - Miyatake Asthma Clinic, Osaka, Japan. FAU - Fujita, Kimie AU - Fujita K AD - College of Nursing, University of Shiga, Shiga, Japan. FAU - Enomoto, Tadao AU - Enomoto T AD - Wakayama Medical Center, Japanese Red Cross Society, Wakayama, Japan. FAU - Kishi, Fumio AU - Kishi F AD - Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Kagoshima University Dental School, Kagoshima, Japan. FAU - Suzuki, Yoichi AU - Suzuki Y AD - Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan. FAU - Saito, Hirohisa AU - Saito H AD - Department of Allergy and Immunology, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Nakamura, Yusuke AU - Nakamura Y AD - Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, Human Genome Center, Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Shirakawa, Taro AU - Shirakawa T AD - Laboratory for Genetics of Allergic Diseases, SNP Research Center, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Kanagawa 230-0045, Japan. AD - Department of Health Promotion and Human Behavior, Kyoto University Graduate School of Public Health, Kyoto, Japan. FAU - Tamari, Mayumi AU - Tamari M AD - Laboratory for Genetics of Allergic Diseases, SNP Research Center, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Kanagawa 230-0045, Japan. tamari@src.riken.go.jp. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20040604 PL - England TA - J Hum Genet JT - Journal of human genetics JID - 9808008 RN - 0 (Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins) RN - 0 (DAP3 protein, human) RN - 0 (Proteins) RN - 0 (RNA-Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (Ribosomal Proteins) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) RN - 82115-62-6 (Interferon-gamma) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Alleles MH - Apoptosis MH - Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins MH - Asthma/*genetics MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Cell Death MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - Epithelial Cells/metabolism MH - Female MH - Gene Frequency MH - *Genetic Variation MH - Genotype MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin E/blood MH - Infant MH - Interferon-gamma/metabolism MH - Lung/pathology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Models, Genetic MH - Odds Ratio MH - Polymorphism, Genetic MH - Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide MH - Proteins/*genetics MH - RNA-Binding Proteins MH - Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Ribosomal Proteins MH - T-Lymphocytes/metabolism MH - Tissue Distribution EDAT- 2004/06/05 05:00 MHDA- 2004/08/25 05:00 CRDT- 2004/06/05 05:00 PHST- 2004/01/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2004/04/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2004/06/05 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/08/25 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/06/05 05:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s10038-004-0161-4 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s10038-004-0161-4 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Hum Genet. 2004;49(7):370-375. doi: 10.1007/s10038-004-0161-4. Epub 2004 Jun 4.