PMID- 15192869 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040624 LR - 20151119 IS - 1528-7394 (Print) IS - 0098-4108 (Linking) VI - 67 IP - 8-10 DP - 2004 Apr 23-May 28 TI - The importance of marine foods to a near-urban first nation community in coastal British Columbia, Canada: toward a risk-benefit assessment. PG - 791-808 AB - There is increasing concern that some subsistence-oriented consumer groups may be exposed to elevated levels of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) through the consumption of certain traditional foods, including fish and other aquatic resources. Exposure to POPs has been associated with adverse health effects including immunotoxicity, endocrine disruption, and altered development in moderate to highly exposed humans and wildlife. The Sencoten (Saanich) First Nation consists of approximately 1900 people inhabiting communities in a near-urban setting in coastal British Columbia, Canada. A survey was conducted to document the relative importance of traditional foods in the diet of the Sencoten people, as a basis for the future assessment of exposure to, and risks associated with, environmental contaminants in such a diet. Salmon represented 42% of the total marine meals, but at least 24 other marine species were also consumed. Our study suggests that traditional marine foods remain very important to the social and economic well-being of the Sencoten, despite their proximity to an urban center. This information will be of value to those interested in nutritional, cultural, and health issues concerning subsistence-oriented First Nations peoples, and provides an important first step in risk assessment. FAU - Mos, Lizzy AU - Mos L AD - Institute of Ocean Sciences, Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Sidney, British Columbia, Canada. FAU - Jack, Janel AU - Jack J FAU - Cullon, Donna AU - Cullon D FAU - Montour, Laurie AU - Montour L FAU - Alleyne, Carl AU - Alleyne C FAU - Ross, Peter S AU - Ross PS LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - J Toxicol Environ Health A JT - Journal of toxicology and environmental health. Part A JID - 100960995 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Animals MH - British Columbia/epidemiology MH - *Diet MH - *Environmental Exposure MH - Female MH - Fishes MH - *Food Contamination MH - Humans MH - Indians, North American/*statistics & numerical data MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Shellfish MH - Surveys and Questionnaires EDAT- 2004/06/15 05:00 MHDA- 2004/06/25 05:00 CRDT- 2004/06/15 05:00 PHST- 2004/06/15 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/06/25 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/06/15 05:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/15287390490428224a [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Toxicol Environ Health A. 2004 Apr 23-May 28;67(8-10):791-808. doi: 10.1080/15287390490428224a.