PMID- 15203564 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20041116 LR - 20181113 IS - 0962-9351 (Print) IS - 0962-9351 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 1 DP - 2004 Feb TI - Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 in patients with peripheral arterial disease. PG - 39-43 AB - BACKGROUND: Chemokine-driven migration of inflammatory cells has been implicated in the pathogenesis of atherosclerotic conditions including peripheral arterial disease (PAD). Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) is elevated in patients with coronary artery disease and in hypertensive patients. This study therefore investigated MCP-1 in patients with PAD. METHODS: Serum MCP-1 was determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in 36 healthy, control subjects and in 19 patients with PAD. Statistical analysis utilised the Mann-Whitney test and Spearman correlation (p < 0.05). RESULTS: MCP-1 (pg/ml) was increased in patients compared with in controls (mean+/-standard error of the mean: PAD group, 748+/-60; control group, 459+/-27; p=0.0001). MCP-1 levels tended to decrease with progressing disease. From atherosclerosis risk factors, diabetes inclined to increase MCP-1 levels; hypertension had no effect. Serum MCP-1 correlated with cholesterol, triglycerides, low-density lipoprotein but not high-density lipoprotein. CONCLUSION: Elevation of MCP-1 in the circulation of PAD patients shown in the present pilot study implicates this CC chemokine ligand 2 in inflammatory processes contributing to PAD clinical symptomatology. Further investigations are necessary to evaluate whether MCP-1 can be used as a potential marker of peripheral arterial disease follow-up and/or prognosis. FAU - Petrkova, Jana AU - Petrkova J AD - Department of Immunology, Palacky University and Faculty Hospital, Olomouc, Czech Republic. FAU - Szotkowska, Jaroslava AU - Szotkowska J FAU - Hermanova, Zuzana AU - Hermanova Z FAU - Lukl, Jan AU - Lukl J FAU - Petrek, Martin AU - Petrek M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Mediators Inflamm JT - Mediators of inflammation JID - 9209001 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (Lipids) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - *Arteries MH - Arteriosclerosis/etiology MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Chemokine CCL2/*blood MH - Diabetes Complications MH - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Hypertension/complications MH - Immunoassay MH - Lipids/blood MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Peripheral Vascular Diseases/*blood/complications MH - Pilot Projects MH - Risk Factors MH - Smoking/adverse effects PMC - PMC1781535 EDAT- 2004/06/19 05:00 MHDA- 2004/11/17 09:00 PMCR- 2004/02/01 CRDT- 2004/06/19 05:00 PHST- 2004/06/19 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/11/17 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/06/19 05:00 [entrez] PHST- 2004/02/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 9R1FUG1P3ATM7EKH [pii] AID - 10.1080/09629350410001664752 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mediators Inflamm. 2004 Feb;13(1):39-43. doi: 10.1080/09629350410001664752.