PMID- 15210402 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040729 LR - 20131121 IS - 0949-2321 (Print) IS - 0949-2321 (Linking) VI - 9 IP - 4 DP - 2004 Apr 30 TI - Dalteparin: pharmacological properties and clinical efficacy in the prophylaxis and treatment of thromboembolic diseases. PG - 215-24 AB - Dalteparin is a low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) with a mean molecular weight of approximately 5,000. As with the other low molecular weight heparins, dalteparin has certain advantages over unfractionated heparin (UFH) most important of which are improved bio-availability by subcutaneous injection, a prolonged antithrombotic activity which is highly correlated with body weight permitting the once daily administration of the drug. Other possible advantages of LMWH including dalteparin include a lower incidence of heparin induced thrombocytopenia and thrombosis and decreased tendency to produce osteopenia on prolonged administration. Dalteparin has been subjected to a large number of well designed randomised clinical trials for the prevention and treatment of venous thromboembolism. Based on data from the randomised clinical trials, dalteparin has been approved internationally for a wide spectrum of clinical indications. FAU - Pineo, Graham F AU - Pineo GF AD - University of Calgary, Thrombosis Research Unit, Foothills Hospital, Calgary, AB, Canada. FAU - Hull, Russell D AU - Hull RD LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review PL - England TA - Eur J Med Res JT - European journal of medical research JID - 9517857 RN - 0 (Anticoagulants) RN - 0 (Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight) RN - S79O08V79F (Dalteparin) SB - IM MH - Anticoagulants/*therapeutic use MH - Blood Coagulation/drug effects MH - Coronary Disease/complications MH - Dalteparin/pharmacokinetics/*pharmacology/*therapeutic use MH - Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight/therapeutic use MH - Humans MH - Molecular Weight MH - Neoplasms/drug therapy/surgery MH - Surgical Procedures, Operative MH - Thromboembolism/drug therapy/*prevention & control RF - 80 EDAT- 2004/06/24 05:00 MHDA- 2004/07/30 05:00 CRDT- 2004/06/24 05:00 PHST- 2004/06/24 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/07/30 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/06/24 05:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Med Res. 2004 Apr 30;9(4):215-24.