PMID- 15242941 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20050113 LR - 20181113 IS - 1071-412X (Print) IS - 1098-6588 (Electronic) IS - 1071-412X (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 4 DP - 2004 Jul TI - Allergenic characterization of tropomyosin from the dusky brown cockroach, Periplaneta fuliginosa. PG - 680-5 AB - Household arthropods are one of the most common causes of allergic diseases. Four species of cockroaches are found to reside in Korean homes, but published work deals almost exclusively with the German and American cockroaches. This study was undertaken to investigate the cross-reactive allergenic components of the dusky brown cockroach, Periplaneta fuliginosa. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) inhibition and immunoblot analyses for the dusky brown cockroach were performed with Blattella germanica and Dermatophagoides farinae allergic sera. cDNA encoding tropomyosin, which is a well known cross-reactive pan-allergen, was cloned by reverse transcriptase PCR, and recombinant protein was produced by using a pET-28b expression system. Native tropomyosin was purified by ammonium sulfate fractionation and electroelution. The immunoglobulin E (IgE) reactivities of native and recombinant tropomyosins were compared by an ELISA inhibition study. All 30 sera tested showed P. fuliginosa-specific IgE, and the IgE-binding reactivity of the P. fuliginosa extract was inhibited as much as 79.4% by a B. germanica extract and as much as 63.3% by a D. farinae extract. The deduced amino acid sequence of cloned cDNA was identical with that of Periplaneta americana tropomyosin (98.5% nucleotide sequence identity). Seven of 26 (26.9%) allergic sera had IgE specific for recombinant protein, and the maximum inhibition of P. fuliginosa-specific IgE achieved with recombinant tropomyosin was 37.7% at an inhibitor concentration of 10 microg/ml. Native tropomyosin inhibited the binding of IgE to the P. fuliginosa, B. germanica, and D. farinae extracts by 65.0, 51.8, and 39% at an inhibitor concentration of 1 microg/ml. P. fuliginosa appears to possess allergens that are highly cross-reactive with allergens of B. germanica and D. farinae. Tropomyosin was found to be a major allergenic component accounting for the cross-reactivity between cockroaches and dust mites. FAU - Jeong, Kyoung Yong AU - Jeong KY AD - Department of Parasitology and Institute of Tropical Medicine, Brain Korea 21 Project for Medical Science, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 120-752, Korea. FAU - Hwang, Heeyu AU - Hwang H FAU - Lee, Jongweon AU - Lee J FAU - Lee, In-Yong AU - Lee IY FAU - Kim, Dong Soo AU - Kim DS FAU - Hong, Chein-Soo AU - Hong CS FAU - Ree, Han-Il AU - Ree HI FAU - Yong, Tai-Soon AU - Yong TS LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Clin Diagn Lab Immunol JT - Clinical and diagnostic laboratory immunology JID - 9421292 RN - 0 (DNA, Complementary) RN - 0 (Recombinant Proteins) RN - 0 (Tropomyosin) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) SB - IM EIN - Clin Diagn Lab Immunol. 2006 May;13(5):602 MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Animals MH - Base Sequence MH - Child MH - Cloning, Molecular MH - Cross Reactions MH - DNA, Complementary/analysis MH - Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel MH - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunoblotting MH - Immunoglobulin E/*immunology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Periplaneta/genetics/*immunology MH - Recombinant Proteins/genetics/*immunology MH - Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Sequence Homology MH - Species Specificity MH - Tropomyosin/*genetics/*immunology PMC - PMC440615 EDAT- 2004/07/10 05:00 MHDA- 2005/01/14 09:00 PMCR- 2004/07/01 CRDT- 2004/07/10 05:00 PHST- 2004/07/10 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/01/14 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/07/10 05:00 [entrez] PHST- 2004/07/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 11/4/680 [pii] AID - 0073-04 [pii] AID - 10.1128/CDLI.11.4.680-685.2004 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Diagn Lab Immunol. 2004 Jul;11(4):680-5. doi: 10.1128/CDLI.11.4.680-685.2004.