PMID- 15248735 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20060607 LR - 20040713 IS - 0743-7463 (Print) IS - 0743-7463 (Linking) VI - 20 IP - 15 DP - 2004 Jul 20 TI - Particle morphology as a control of permeation in polymer films obtained from MMA/nBA colloidal dispersions. PG - 6443-9 AB - The combination of precision-controlled weight loss measurements and spectroscopic surface FT-IR analysis allowed us to identify unique behaviors of poly(methyl methacrylate) (p-MMA). When MMA and n-butyl acrylate (nBA) are polymerized into p-MMA and p-nBA homopolymer blends, MMA/nBA random copolymers, and p-MMA/p-nBA core-shell morphologies, a controlled mobility and stratification of low molecular weight components occurs in films formed from coalesced colloidal dispersions. Due to different affinities toward water, p-MMA and p-nBA are capable of releasing water at different rates, depending upon particle morphological features of initial dispersions. As coalescence progresses, water molecules are released from the high free volume p-nBA particles, whereas p-MMA retains water molecules for the longest time due to its hydrophilic nature. As a result, water losses at extended coalescence times are relatively small for p-MMA. MMA/nBA copolymer and p-MMA/p-nBA blends follow the same trends, although the magnitudes of changes are not as pronounced. The p-MMA/p-nBA core-shell behavior resembles that of p-nBA homopolymer, which is attributed to significantly lower content of the p-MMA component in particles. Annealing of coalesced colloidal films at elevated temperatures causes migration of SDOSS to the F-A interface, but for films containing primarily p-nBA, reverse diffusion back into the bulk is observed. These studies illustrate that the combination of different particle morphologies and temperatures leads to controllable permeation processes through polymeric films. CI - Copyright 2004 American Chemical Society FAU - Lestage, David J AU - Lestage DJ AD - School of Polymers and High Performance Materials, Shelby F. Thames Polymer Science Research Center, University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, Mississippi 39406, USA. FAU - Urban, Marek W AU - Urban MW LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Langmuir JT - Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids JID - 9882736 EDAT- 2004/07/14 05:00 MHDA- 2004/07/14 05:01 CRDT- 2004/07/14 05:00 PHST- 2004/07/14 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/07/14 05:01 [medline] PHST- 2004/07/14 05:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1021/la049823i [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Langmuir. 2004 Jul 20;20(15):6443-9. doi: 10.1021/la049823i.