PMID- 15258994 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040920 LR - 20151119 IS - 0022-3417 (Print) IS - 0022-3417 (Linking) VI - 203 IP - 4 DP - 2004 Aug TI - Change of HER-2/neu status in a subset of distant metastases from breast carcinomas. PG - 918-26 AB - It is assumed that HER-2/neu status remains consistent in breast carcinoma during metastatic spread, but in most previous studies primary tumours were compared with concurrent regional lymph node metastases. The present study investigated 31 breast carcinomas and their corresponding lymph node and distant metastases for HER-2/neu status by immunohistochemistry (HercepTest) and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) (PathVysion). In 14 cases, serum HER-2/neu (SHER-2) was measured sequentially using the Bayer Immuno 1 HER-2/neu assay. Comparing HER-2/neu immunohistochemistry of primary tumours and distant metastases case by case, increased HER-2/neu expression was found in the distant metastases in 15 cases (48.4%), three (9.7%) of which showed an increase from score 0 to score 3+. In contrast, lymph node metastases showed the same HER-2/neu expression as the primary tumours, confirmed by FISH. Two cases, which showed HER-2/neu score 3+ and HER-2/neu amplification in the primary tumours, revealed increased SHER-2 levels above 50 ng/ml at the first measurement. Five of the 14 cases (36%) showed an increase of SHER-2 above 50 ng/ml towards the end of the patients' life. On the basis of these results, there is evidence that in a subset of breast carcinomas, HER-2/neu amplification and overexpression occur de novo in distant metastases at a late disease stage. CI - Copyright 2004 Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland FAU - Regitnig, Peter AU - Regitnig P AD - Department of Pathology, Medical University of Graz, Austria. FAU - Schippinger, Walter AU - Schippinger W FAU - Lindbauer, Mareike AU - Lindbauer M FAU - Samonigg, Hellmut AU - Samonigg H FAU - Lax, Sigurd F AU - Lax SF LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - J Pathol JT - The Journal of pathology JID - 0204634 RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) RN - 0 (Neoplasm Proteins) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, ErbB-2) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Biomarkers, Tumor/*metabolism MH - Breast Neoplasms/*blood/pathology MH - Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast/blood/pathology/secondary MH - Female MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Lymphatic Metastasis MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Proteins/blood MH - Receptor, ErbB-2/*blood EDAT- 2004/07/20 05:00 MHDA- 2004/09/21 05:00 CRDT- 2004/07/20 05:00 PHST- 2004/07/20 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/09/21 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/07/20 05:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/path.1592 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Pathol. 2004 Aug;203(4):918-26. doi: 10.1002/path.1592.