PMID- 15258997 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040920 LR - 20071115 IS - 0022-3417 (Print) IS - 0022-3417 (Linking) VI - 203 IP - 4 DP - 2004 Aug TI - Homogeneous immunophenotype and paucity of secondary genomic aberrations are distinctive features of endemic but not of sporadic Burkitt's lymphoma and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma with MYC rearrangement. PG - 940-5 AB - The present study has compared immunohistological marker expression profiles and genomic imbalances in seven African endemic Burkitt's lymphomas (eBLs) with those in ten European B-cell lymphomas with MYC rearrangement as shown by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis. eBLs showed a typical histomorphology and a homogeneous immuno-profile: CD10+, CD38+, CD77+, bcl-2-, and IgM+. Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) DNA was present in all cases. On comparative genomic hybridization (CGH), only three out of six eBLs showed imbalances (median number of imbalances = 2), with gains on chromosome 17 in two eBLs. The European lymphomas were all highly proliferating, with a Ki-67 index of at least 90%, and included seven with morphology typical of sporadic Burkitt's lymphoma (sBL) and three immunoblastic diffuse large B-cell lymphomas with MYC rearrangement (MYCre+DLBCL). In contrast to eBL, the immuno-profiles of the European lymphomas were less homogeneous and inconsistent for CD10, CD38, CD77, IgM and bcl-2 expression. EBV DNA was not detected. In five of seven sBLs, CGH showed a higher number of imbalances (median = 6), with recurrent gains on chromosome 1q (3/7) and losses on 12q and 17p (2/7), whereas all three MYCre+DLBCLs had fewer imbalances (median = 4), with gains on 17q in two of three lymphomas. It is concluded that eBL has a homogeneous immunohistology and few secondary genomic aberrations, whereas MYC-rearranged and highly proliferating European B-cell lymphomas are a heterogeneous group that includes sBL and a subgroup of diffuse large B-cell lymphomas. CI - Copyright 2004 Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland FAU - Barth, Thomas F E AU - Barth TF AD - Institut fur Pathologie des Universitatsklinikums Ulm, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, D-89081 Ulm, Germany. FAU - Muller, Silja AU - Muller S FAU - Pawlita, Michael AU - Pawlita M FAU - Siebert, Reiner AU - Siebert R FAU - Rother, Josef U AU - Rother JU FAU - Mechtersheimer, Gunhild AU - Mechtersheimer G FAU - Kitinya, James AU - Kitinya J FAU - Bentz, Martin AU - Bentz M FAU - Moller, Peter AU - Moller P LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - J Pathol JT - The Journal of pathology JID - 0204634 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Burkitt Lymphoma/genetics/*immunology/pathology/virology MH - Cell Division MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - *Chromosome Aberrations MH - Endemic Diseases MH - Female MH - Gene Rearrangement MH - Genes, myc/*genetics MH - Herpesvirus 4, Human/isolation & purification MH - Humans MH - Immunophenotyping MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse/genetics/*immunology/pathology/virology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Nucleic Acid Hybridization EDAT- 2004/07/20 05:00 MHDA- 2004/09/21 05:00 CRDT- 2004/07/20 05:00 PHST- 2004/07/20 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/09/21 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/07/20 05:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/path.1596 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Pathol. 2004 Aug;203(4):940-5. doi: 10.1002/path.1596.