PMID- 15269135 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20050119 LR - 20181130 IS - 1078-0432 (Print) IS - 1078-0432 (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 14 DP - 2004 Jul 15 TI - Her2/neu expression predicts the response to antiaromatase neoadjuvant therapy in primary breast cancer: subgroup analysis from celecoxib antiaromatase neoadjuvant trial. PG - 4639-44 AB - PURPOSE: Many studies suggest that Her2/neu play an important role in neoadjuvant endocrine therapy. This study aimed to determine whether the level of Her2/neu expression in advanced breast cancer changes after antiaromatase neoadjuvant treatment, as well as to identify the relationship between Her2/neu expression and response to this kind of therapy. EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: Thirty-six postmenopausal patients with hormonal receptor-positive primary breast cancer were included in a study of three monthly cycles of neoadjuvant endocrine therapy with either Aromasin (25 mg daily) or Femara (2.5 mg daily). Immunohistochemistry (IHC) and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) for Her2/neu were conducted both on pretreatment biopsies and surgical tumors. RESULTS: Using IHC, 5 of 36 (13.9%) of the patients had a Her2/neu overexpression after treatment, as compared with 16 of 36 (44.4%) before. Meanwhile, there was no change in 21 (58.3%) patients, and through FISH, there was a change from amplification to no amplification in 15 (41.7%) patients. The response rate to the treatment was 75% for Her2/neu (+) tumors and 35% for Her2/neu (-) tumors (P = 0.017) while FISH was performed. The response rate was also significantly affected by the decrease in Her2/neu status after the treatment, with 73% of the tumors showing decreased Her2/neu expression and with 38% of the tumors showing no change of Her2/neu expression (P = 0.037). CONCLUSIONS: Using both IHC and FISH, advanced breast cancers show statistical evidence of decreasing incidence of Her2/neu expression after antiaromatase neoadjuvant treatment. Our data also suggest that Her2/neu expression and its change during the treatment might be predictive markers for this kind of therapy. FAU - Zhu, Li AU - Zhu L AD - Department of Surgery, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China. FAU - Chow, Louis W C AU - Chow LW FAU - Loo, Wings T Y AU - Loo WT FAU - Guan, Xin-Yuan AU - Guan XY FAU - Toi, Mazakazu AU - Toi M LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial PT - Comparative Study PT - Controlled Clinical Trial PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Clin Cancer Res JT - Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research JID - 9502500 RN - 0 (Androstadienes) RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - 0 (Aromatase Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Nitriles) RN - 0 (Pyrazoles) RN - 0 (Sulfonamides) RN - 0 (Triazoles) RN - 7LKK855W8I (Letrozole) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, ErbB-2) RN - JCX84Q7J1L (Celecoxib) RN - NY22HMQ4BX (exemestane) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Androstadienes/therapeutic use MH - Antineoplastic Agents/therapeutic use MH - Aromatase Inhibitors/*therapeutic use MH - Breast Neoplasms/genetics/metabolism/*therapy MH - Celecoxib MH - Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors/therapeutic use MH - Female MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic MH - Humans MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Letrozole MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoadjuvant Therapy MH - Nitriles/therapeutic use MH - Prognosis MH - Pyrazoles/therapeutic use MH - Receptor, ErbB-2/analysis/*genetics MH - Sulfonamides/therapeutic use MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Triazoles/therapeutic use EDAT- 2004/07/23 05:00 MHDA- 2005/01/20 09:00 CRDT- 2004/07/23 05:00 PHST- 2004/07/23 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/01/20 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/07/23 05:00 [entrez] AID - 10/14/4639 [pii] AID - 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-04-0057 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Cancer Res. 2004 Jul 15;10(14):4639-44. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-04-0057.