PMID- 15286945 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040916 LR - 20191210 IS - 1548-8969 (Print) IS - 1548-8969 (Linking) VI - 301 IP - 8 DP - 2004 Aug 1 TI - Immunolocalization of Na+/K+-ATPase, carbonic anhydrase II, and vacuolar H+-ATPase in the gills of freshwater adult lampreys, Geotria australis. PG - 654-65 AB - As adults, anadromous lampreys migrate from seawater into freshwater rivers, where they require branchial ion (NaCl) absorption for osmoregulation. In teleosts and elasmobranchs, pharmological, immunohistochemical, and molecular data support roles for Na+/K+-ATPase (NPPase), carbonic anhydrase II (CAII), and vacuolar H+-ATPase (V-ATPase) in two different models of branchial ion absorption. To our knowledge, these transport-related proteins have not been studied in adult freshwater lampreys, and therefore it is not known if they are expressed, or have similar functions, in lampreys. The purpose of this study was to localize NPPase, CAII, and V-ATPase in the gills of adult freshwater lampreys and determine if any of these transport-related proteins are expressed in the same cells. Heterologous antibodies were used to localize the three proteins in gill tissue from pouched lamprey (Geotria australis). Immunoreactivity (IR) for all three proteins occurred between, and at the base of, lamellae in cells that match previous descriptions of mitochondrion-rich-cells (MRCs). NPPase-IR was always on the basolateral side of cells that did not stain for CAII or V-ATPase. In contrast, CAII-IR was always on the apical side of cells that also contained diffuse V-ATPase-IR. Therefore, we have identified two types of MRC in adult freshwater lamprey gills based on immunohistochemical staining for three transport proteins. A model of ion transport, based on our results, is proposed for adult freshwater lampreys. FAU - Choe, Keith P AU - Choe KP AD - Department of Zoology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, USA. kchoe@zoo.ufl.edu FAU - O'Brien, Siobhan AU - O'Brien S FAU - Evans, David H AU - Evans DH FAU - Toop, Tes AU - Toop T FAU - Edwards, Susan L AU - Edwards SL LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - J Exp Zool A Comp Exp Biol JT - Journal of experimental zoology. Part A, Comparative experimental biology JID - 101168223 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Heterophile) RN - EC 3.6.1.- (Vacuolar Proton-Translocating ATPases) RN - EC 4.2.1.- (Carbonic Anhydrase II) RN - EC 7.2.2.13 (Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antibodies, Heterophile MH - Biological Transport, Active MH - Carbonic Anhydrase II/*metabolism MH - Fresh Water MH - Gills/*metabolism MH - Immunoblotting MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - Ion Transport MH - Lampreys/*metabolism MH - *Models, Biological MH - Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase/*metabolism MH - Tasmania MH - Vacuolar Proton-Translocating ATPases/*metabolism EDAT- 2004/08/03 05:00 MHDA- 2004/09/17 05:00 CRDT- 2004/08/03 05:00 PHST- 2004/08/03 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/09/17 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/08/03 05:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/jez.a.60 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Exp Zool A Comp Exp Biol. 2004 Aug 1;301(8):654-65. doi: 10.1002/jez.a.60.