PMID- 15304960 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20041026 LR - 20190513 IS - 0449-3060 (Print) IS - 0449-3060 (Linking) VI - 45 IP - 2 DP - 2004 Jun TI - Chromosomal aberrations in lymphocytes of lung cancer patients treated with carbon ions. PG - 195-9 AB - The purpose of this study is to investigate the normal tissue damage caused by carbon-ion therapy. We measured chromosomal aberrations in peripheral blood lymphocytes before, during, and after radiotherapy, using the techniques of fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and chemically induced premature chromosome condensation (PCC). Twenty-two lung cancer patients treated at HIMAC (Heavy Ion Medical Accelerator in Chiba) entered the study and signed an informed consent. Frequencies of lymphocytes with chromosomal aberrations at the end of carbon-ion therapy varied among the patients. This frequency was significantly correlated to the radiation field size and weakly correlated to the counts of white blood cells and lymphocytes during the treatment. As a result, we have found that chromosomal aberrations in peripheral blood lymphocytes from patients treated for lung cancer by carbon-ions were dependent on target volume, possibly reflecting the increased involvement of lymph nodes in the target field. FAU - Lee, Ryonfa AU - Lee R AD - Heavy-Ion Radiobiology Research Group, National Institute of Radiological Sciences, Chiba, Japan. FAU - Yamada, Shigeru AU - Yamada S FAU - Yamamoto, Naoyoshi AU - Yamamoto N FAU - Miyamoto, Tadaaki AU - Miyamoto T FAU - Ando, Koichi AU - Ando K FAU - Durante, Marco AU - Durante M FAU - Tsujii, Hirohiko AU - Tsujii H LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - J Radiat Res JT - Journal of radiation research JID - 0376611 RN - 0 (Carbon Isotopes) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Carbon Isotopes/adverse effects/therapeutic use MH - Chromosome Aberrations/*radiation effects MH - Chromosomes, Human/*radiation effects/ultrastructure MH - Female MH - Heavy Ion Radiotherapy MH - Heavy Ions/*adverse effects MH - Humans MH - Leukocyte Count MH - Lung Neoplasms/blood/complications/pathology/*radiotherapy MH - Lymphocytes/*radiation effects/ultrastructure MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Radiation Injuries/*blood/etiology/*pathology MH - Radiotherapy/adverse effects EDAT- 2004/08/12 05:00 MHDA- 2004/10/27 09:00 CRDT- 2004/08/12 05:00 PHST- 2004/08/12 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/10/27 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/08/12 05:00 [entrez] AID - JST.JSTAGE/jrr/45.195 [pii] AID - 10.1269/jrr.45.195 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Radiat Res. 2004 Jun;45(2):195-9. doi: 10.1269/jrr.45.195.