PMID- 15308515 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040914 LR - 20181113 IS - 0003-4967 (Print) IS - 1468-2060 (Electronic) IS - 0003-4967 (Linking) VI - 63 IP - 9 DP - 2004 Sep TI - A randomised comparative study of the short term clinical and biological effects of intravenous pulse methylprednisolone and infliximab in patients with active rheumatoid arthritis despite methotrexate treatment. PG - 1069-74 AB - OBJECTIVES: To compare the short term clinical and biological effects of intravenous (i.v.) pulse methylprednisolone (MP) and infliximab (IFX) in patients with severe active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) despite methotrexate (MTX) treatment. METHODS: Patients with active RA despite MTX treatment were randomly allocated to receive a single i.v. infusion of MP (1 g) or three i.v. infusions of IFX (3 mg/kg) on weeks 0, 2, and 6. Patients were "blindly" evaluated for disease activity measures. Quality of life (QoL) was evaluated through the SF-36 health survey. Serum matrix metalloproteinase-3 (MMP-3) titres were measured at baseline, weeks 2 and 6. RESULTS: Compared with baseline, significant improvement was noted in all activity measures, including serum C reactive protein (CRP) titres, in the IFX group only. At week 14, 6/9 (67%) and 4/9 (44%) IFX patients met the ACR20 and 50 response criteria, while this was the case in only 1/12 (8%) and 0/12 (0%) MP patients, respectively (p<0.05). None of the QoL scales improved with MP treatment, whereas some did so in the IFX group. Serum MMP-3 titres significantly decreased (41% drop) at week 6 in the IFX group, while no changes were seen in patients given MP. CONCLUSION: This short term randomised comparative study demonstrates that TNF blockade is better than MP pulse therapy in a subset of patients with severe refractory RA, with improvement in not only clinical parameters of disease activity but also biological inflammatory indices, such as serum CRP and MMP-3 titres. FAU - Durez, P AU - Durez P AD - Rheumatology Department, Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, Universite catholique de Louvain, Bruxelles, Belgium. FAU - Nzeusseu Toukap, A AU - Nzeusseu Toukap A FAU - Lauwerys, B R AU - Lauwerys BR FAU - Manicourt, D H AU - Manicourt DH FAU - Verschueren, P AU - Verschueren P FAU - Westhovens, R AU - Westhovens R FAU - Devogelaer, J-P AU - Devogelaer JP FAU - Houssiau, F A AU - Houssiau FA LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Ann Rheum Dis JT - Annals of the rheumatic diseases JID - 0372355 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal) RN - 0 (Antirheumatic Agents) RN - 0 (Glucocorticoids) RN - 0 (Immunosuppressive Agents) RN - 0 (Interleukin-6) RN - 9007-41-4 (C-Reactive Protein) RN - B72HH48FLU (Infliximab) RN - EC 3.4.24.17 (Matrix Metalloproteinase 3) RN - X4W7ZR7023 (Methylprednisolone) RN - YL5FZ2Y5U1 (Methotrexate) SB - IM CIN - Ann Rheum Dis. 2005 Jan;64(1):171-2; author reply 172. PMID: 15608329 CIN - Ann Rheum Dis. 2005 Mar;64(3):512; author reply 512. PMID: 15708914 MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal/*therapeutic use MH - Antirheumatic Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Arthritis, Rheumatoid/blood/*drug therapy/rehabilitation MH - C-Reactive Protein/metabolism MH - Drug Therapy, Combination MH - Female MH - Glucocorticoids/therapeutic use MH - Humans MH - Immunosuppressive Agents/therapeutic use MH - Infliximab MH - Interleukin-6/blood MH - Male MH - Matrix Metalloproteinase 3/blood MH - Methotrexate/therapeutic use MH - Methylprednisolone/*therapeutic use MH - Middle Aged MH - Quality of Life MH - Severity of Illness Index MH - Single-Blind Method PMC - PMC1755125 EDAT- 2004/08/17 10:00 MHDA- 2004/09/15 05:00 PMCR- 2007/09/01 CRDT- 2004/08/17 10:00 PHST- 2004/08/17 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/09/15 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/08/17 10:00 [entrez] PHST- 2007/09/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 63/9/1069 [pii] AID - 10.1136/ard.2003.012914 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ann Rheum Dis. 2004 Sep;63(9):1069-74. doi: 10.1136/ard.2003.012914.