PMID- 15322566 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20050225 LR - 20111117 IS - 0268-3369 (Print) IS - 0268-3369 (Linking) VI - 34 IP - 8 DP - 2004 Oct TI - Expansion and activation of minor histocompatibility antigen HY-specific T cells associated with graft-versus-leukemia response. PG - 703-9 AB - The immune system of females is capable of recognizing and reacting against the male-specific minor histocompatibility antigen (mHA), HY. Thus, cytotoxic T-lymphocytes (CTLs) recognizing this antigen may be useful in eradicating leukemic cells of a male patient if they can be generated in vivo or in vitro from a human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-identical female donor. The HLA-A*0201-restricted HY antigen, FIDSYICQV, is a male-specific mHA. Using HLA-A2/HY peptide tetrameric complexes, we reveal a close association between the emergence of HY peptide-specific CD8(+) T cells in peripheral blood and molecular remission of relapsed BCR/ABL(+) chronic myelogenous leukemia in lymphoid blast crisis in a patient who underwent female-to-male transplantation. Assessment of intracellular cytokine levels identified T cells that produce interferon-gamma in response to the HY peptide during the presence of HY tetramer-positive T cells. These results indicate that transplant with allogeneic HY-specific CTLs has therapeutic potential for relapsed leukemia, and that expansion of such T cells may be involved in the development of a graft-versus-leukemia response against lymphoblastic leukemia cells. FAU - Takami, A AU - Takami A AD - Department of Cellular Transplantation Biology, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medicine, 13-1 Takaramachi, Kanazawa 920-8641, Japan. takami@med3.m.kanazawa-u.ac.jp FAU - Sugimori, C AU - Sugimori C FAU - Feng, X AU - Feng X FAU - Yachie, A AU - Yachie A FAU - Kondo, Y AU - Kondo Y FAU - Nishimura, R AU - Nishimura R FAU - Kuzushima, K AU - Kuzushima K FAU - Kotani, T AU - Kotani T FAU - Asakura, H AU - Asakura H FAU - Shiobara, S AU - Shiobara S FAU - Nakao, S AU - Nakao S LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Bone Marrow Transplant JT - Bone marrow transplantation JID - 8702459 RN - 0 (Antigens) RN - 0 (Complementarity Determining Regions) RN - 0 (Cytokines) RN - 0 (DNA, Complementary) RN - 0 (HLA-A Antigens) RN - 0 (HLA-A*02:01 antigen) RN - 0 (HLA-A2 Antigen) RN - 0 (Minor Histocompatibility Antigens) RN - 0 (Peptides) RN - 82115-62-6 (Interferon-gamma) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Antigens/chemistry MH - Blast Crisis MH - CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes/immunology/metabolism MH - Cell Transplantation MH - Complementarity Determining Regions/chemistry MH - Cytokines/biosynthesis MH - DNA, Complementary/metabolism MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Female MH - Flow Cytometry MH - *Graft vs Leukemia Effect MH - HLA-A Antigens/chemistry MH - HLA-A2 Antigen MH - Humans MH - Interferon-gamma/biosynthesis MH - Leukemia, Lymphoid/therapy MH - Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive/metabolism MH - Male MH - Minor Histocompatibility Antigens/*chemistry/*immunology MH - Peptides/chemistry MH - Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Sex Factors MH - T-Lymphocytes/*immunology/metabolism EDAT- 2004/08/24 05:00 MHDA- 2005/02/26 09:00 CRDT- 2004/08/24 05:00 PHST- 2004/08/24 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/02/26 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/08/24 05:00 [entrez] AID - 1704583 [pii] AID - 10.1038/sj.bmt.1704583 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Bone Marrow Transplant. 2004 Oct;34(8):703-9. doi: 10.1038/sj.bmt.1704583.