PMID- 15329879 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20041006 LR - 20061115 IS - 0951-4198 (Print) IS - 0951-4198 (Linking) VI - 18 IP - 16 DP - 2004 TI - Surface-activated chemical ionization ion trap mass spectrometry in the analysis of amphetamines in diluted urine samples. PG - 1847-55 AB - A new ionization method, named surface-activated chemical ionization (SACI), was employed for the analysis of five amphetamines (3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA), 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA), 3,4-methylenedioxyethylamphetamine (MDE), amphetamine and methamphetamine) by ion trap mass spectrometry. The results so obtained have been compared with those achieved by using atmospheric pressure chemical ionization (APCI) and electrospray ionization (ESI) using the same instrument, clearly showing that SACI is the most sensitive of the three. The limit of detection and linearity range for SACI were compared with those obtained using APCI and ESI, showing that the new SACI approach provides the best results for both criteria. SACI was used to analyze MDA, MDMA MDE, amphetamine and methamphetamine in four urine samples, and the quantitation results are compared with those achieved using ESI. CI - Copyright 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. FAU - Cristoni, Simone AU - Cristoni S AD - University of Milan, Centre for Bio-molecular Interdisciplinary Studies and Industrial Applications (CISI), Via Fratelli Cervi 93, 20090 Segrate Milano, Italy. dtoycr@tin.it FAU - Bernardi, Luigi Rossi AU - Bernardi LR FAU - Gerthoux, Piermario AU - Gerthoux P FAU - Gonella, Elisabetta AU - Gonella E FAU - Mocarelli, Paolo AU - Mocarelli P LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom JT - Rapid communications in mass spectrometry : RCM JID - 8802365 RN - 0 (Amphetamines) RN - 0 (Central Nervous System Stimulants) RN - 0 (Ions) SB - IM MH - Amphetamines/*urine MH - Atmospheric Pressure MH - Central Nervous System Stimulants/*urine MH - Humans MH - Ions MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization/*methods MH - Substance Abuse Detection/*methods EDAT- 2004/08/27 05:00 MHDA- 2004/10/07 09:00 CRDT- 2004/08/27 05:00 PHST- 2004/08/27 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/10/07 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/08/27 05:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/rcm.1558 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom. 2004;18(16):1847-55. doi: 10.1002/rcm.1558.