PMID- 15336304 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20041129 LR - 20221207 IS - 0924-977X (Print) IS - 0924-977X (Linking) VI - 14 IP - 5 DP - 2004 Oct TI - Intracerebroventricular injection of trazodone produces 5-HT receptor subtype mediated anti-nociception at the supraspinal and spinal levels. PG - 419-24 AB - Serotonin (5-HT) mediated anti-nociceptive effects induced by an anti-depressant, trazodone, are related to 5-HT(1A) receptor activities at the supraspinal level. 5-HT(3) receptor activation via the descending anti-nociceptive pathways may contribute to the trazodone mediated anti-nociception at the spinal level. Intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) injection of trazodone dose-dependently impaired nociceptive responses in the formalin test in mice. Six and 15 microg of trazodone inhibited the early (P<0.05 or 0.01) and the late phases of the formalin test (P<0.05 or 0.01), while 3 microg had no effect. We examined the effects of a selective 5-HT(1A) receptor antagonist, WAY-100635, a single injection of which induced hyperalgesia (P<0.05), and blocked the anti-nociceptive effects of trazodone (P<0.01) when the two were simultaneously injected i.c.v. Intrathecal (i.t.) injection of a selective 5-HT(3) receptor antagonist, 3-tropanylindole-3-carboxylate hydrochloride, blocked the anti-nociceptive effects of i.c.v. trazodone (P<0.01), while WAY-100635 (i.t.) did not impair trazodone mediated anti-nociception. Trazodone mediated anti-nocicepton is related to serotonergic activity at both the supraspinal and the spinal level. FAU - Zhang, Rihui AU - Zhang R AD - Department of Physiology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, 8-1 Kawada-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162-8666, Japan. FAU - Nagata, Tomonari AU - Nagata T FAU - Hayashi, Takayuki AU - Hayashi T FAU - Miyata, Mariko AU - Miyata M FAU - Kawakami, Yoriko AU - Kawakami Y LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Netherlands TA - Eur Neuropsychopharmacol JT - European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology JID - 9111390 RN - 0 (Piperazines) RN - 0 (Pyridines) RN - 0 (Receptors, Serotonin) RN - 0 (Serotonin Antagonists) RN - 0 (Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors) RN - 71IH826FEG (N-(2-(4-(2-methoxyphenyl)-1-piperazinyl)ethyl)-N-(2-pyridinyl)cyclohexanecarboxamide) RN - YBK48BXK30 (Trazodone) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Drug Interactions MH - Injections, Intraventricular/methods MH - Injections, Spinal/methods MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Motor Activity/drug effects MH - Pain/chemically induced/*physiopathology MH - Pain Measurement/methods MH - Piperazines/pharmacology MH - Pyridines/pharmacology MH - Receptors, Serotonin/drug effects/*physiology MH - Serotonin Antagonists/pharmacology MH - Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors/*pharmacology MH - Spinal Cord/*drug effects/metabolism MH - Trazodone/*pharmacology EDAT- 2004/09/01 05:00 MHDA- 2004/12/16 09:00 CRDT- 2004/09/01 05:00 PHST- 2003/10/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2003/12/18 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2003/12/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2004/09/01 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/12/16 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/09/01 05:00 [entrez] AID - S0924977X03002402 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.euroneuro.2003.12.006 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur Neuropsychopharmacol. 2004 Oct;14(5):419-24. doi: 10.1016/j.euroneuro.2003.12.006.