PMID- 15367878 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20041208 LR - 20190717 IS - 0002-9629 (Print) IS - 0002-9629 (Linking) VI - 328 IP - 3 DP - 2004 Sep TI - Antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibody-associated rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis in a patient with primary biliary cirrhosis. PG - 176-9 AB - A 72-year-old woman with primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) and antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibody (ANCA)-associated rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis is described. She had a 6-year history of PBC diagnosed histologically, with a positive test finding for antimitochondrial antibodies and elevated biliary enzyme activity. The myeloperoxidase-ANCA test result was negative. The patient was treated with ursodeoxycholic acid (600 mg/day) and had been stable for 6 years. She was admitted to our hospital because of general fatigue, exertional dyspnea, and peripheral edema. Her serum level of creatinine was increased (4.4 mg/dL), and her hemoglobin concentration was reduced (8.0 g/dL). The patient was diagnosed as having rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis. Test results for serum antinuclear antibody and myeloperoxidase-ANCA were positive. The diagnosis by renal biopsy was necrotizing crescentic glomerulonephritis. Prednisolone followed by methylprednisolone pulse therapy and cyclophosphamide were administered. The patient underwent plasma exchange twice weekly for 4 weeks. After 4 weeks, her serum creatinine level fell to 1.8 mg/dL, and she recovered renal function without hemodialysis. After 24 weeks, her renal function (serum creatinine level, 1.6 mg/dL) was stable. FAU - Nakamura, Tsukasa AU - Nakamura T AD - Department of Medicine, Shinmatsudo Central General Hospital, Chiba, Japan. FAU - Kawagoe, Yasuhiro AU - Kawagoe Y FAU - Ueda, Yoshihiko AU - Ueda Y FAU - Koide, Hikaru AU - Koide H LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Am J Med Sci JT - The American journal of the medical sciences JID - 0370506 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic) RN - 0 (Immunosuppressive Agents) RN - 8N3DW7272P (Cyclophosphamide) RN - EC 1.11.1.7 (Peroxidase) RN - VB0R961HZT (Prednisone) RN - X4W7ZR7023 (Methylprednisolone) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Antibodies, Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic/*blood MH - Biopsy MH - Cyclophosphamide/therapeutic use MH - Female MH - Glomerulonephritis/etiology/*immunology/pathology/therapy MH - Humans MH - Immunosuppressive Agents/therapeutic use MH - Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary/complications/*immunology/therapy MH - Methylprednisolone/therapeutic use MH - Peroxidase/blood MH - Plasma Exchange MH - Prednisone/therapeutic use MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2004/09/16 05:00 MHDA- 2004/12/16 09:00 CRDT- 2004/09/16 05:00 PHST- 2004/09/16 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/12/16 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/09/16 05:00 [entrez] AID - S0002-9629(15)33992-6 [pii] AID - 10.1097/00000441-200409000-00009 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Med Sci. 2004 Sep;328(3):176-9. doi: 10.1097/00000441-200409000-00009.