PMID- 1541126 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19920408 LR - 20190514 IS - 0012-3692 (Print) IS - 0012-3692 (Linking) VI - 101 IP - 3 DP - 1992 Mar TI - Total circulating IgE and FEV1 in adult men. An epidemiologic longitudinal study. PG - 642-8 AB - Epidemiologic data relating total circulating immunoglobulin E (IgE), an objective marker of allergy, to cross-sectional and longitudinal FEV1 as well as to methacholine bronchial hyperresponsiveness were obtained from 310 French adult men surveyed five years apart. Skin prick test responses to common aeroallergens, IgE level, and bronchial hyperresponsiveness were assessed at the end of the follow-up. IgE level was not associated with PD20 to methacholine. Cross-sectionally, age and height-adjusted FEV1 score was inversely related to total IgE level (regression coefficient of FEV1 score on Log[IgE] beta = -.20; p = 0.02). Stratified analysis showed that IgE level was associated with FEV1 score only in nonsmokers (beta = -0.52; p less than 0.001), an association that remained after exclusion of asthmatics. Longitudinally, five-year FEV1 decline was related to IgE in nonsmokers (regression coefficient of FEV1 decline on Log[IgE] beta = 19.9; p = 0.03) and exsmokers (beta = 18.9; p = 0.06) but not in current smokers. The relationship persisted, even if with lesser significance, among exsmokers after exclusion of asthmatics (beta = 17.2) and further exclusion of skin prick test-positive men (beta = 18.8). Whether IgE production also reflects factors other than allergy, possibly nonallergic inflammation, needs further investigations. FAU - Annesi, I AU - Annesi I AD - Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale, Epidemiological Research Unit Villejuif, France. FAU - Oryszczyn, M P AU - Oryszczyn MP FAU - Frette, C AU - Frette C FAU - Neukirch, F AU - Neukirch F FAU - Orvoen-Frija, E AU - Orvoen-Frija E FAU - Kauffmann, F AU - Kauffmann F LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Chest JT - Chest JID - 0231335 RN - 0W5ETF9M2K (Methacholine Chloride) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) SB - IM CIN - Chest. 1992 Mar;101(3):596-7. PMID: 1541115 CIN - Chest. 1993 Aug;104(2):649-50. PMID: 8339677 MH - Adult MH - Asthma/epidemiology/etiology/immunology/physiopathology MH - Bronchial Provocation Tests MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - *Forced Expiratory Volume MH - Humans MH - Hypersensitivity, Immediate/diagnosis MH - Immunoglobulin E/*analysis MH - Longitudinal Studies MH - Male MH - Methacholine Chloride MH - Middle Aged MH - Risk Factors MH - Skin Tests MH - Smoking/adverse effects EDAT- 1992/03/01 00:00 MHDA- 1992/03/01 00:01 CRDT- 1992/03/01 00:00 PHST- 1992/03/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1992/03/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1992/03/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0012-3692(16)31934-1 [pii] AID - 10.1378/chest.101.3.642 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Chest. 1992 Mar;101(3):642-8. doi: 10.1378/chest.101.3.642.