PMID- 15455259 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20060912 LR - 20211116 IS - 0172-8172 (Print) IS - 0172-8172 (Linking) VI - 26 IP - 2 DP - 2005 Dec TI - Induction of vascular endothelial growth factor and matrix metalloproteinase-3 (stromelysin) by interleukin-1 in human articular chondrocytes and synoviocytes. PG - 93-8 AB - We investigated the effects of interleukin (IL)-1 on vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and matrix metalloproteinase-3 (MMP-3) (stromelysin) secretion from chondrocytes and synoviocytes in different clinical conditions. Specifically, cells obtained from osteoarthritic (OA) (n = 7), rheumatoid arthritic (RA) (n = 5), and post-traumatic (PT) (n = 5) patients were stimulated in vitro with IL-1beta in the presence or absence of an IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra) (anakinra). Levels of secreted MMP-3 and VEGF were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The VEGF mRNA expression was analyzed quantitatively. Interleukin-1 induced both VEGF and MMP-3 secretion from all of the samples tested, and VEGF mRNA expression was also upregulated. Interleukin-1ra significantly suppressed the enhancing effect of IL-1 on MMP-3 and VEGF in both cell types. In conclusion, IL-1 simultaneously induces MMP-3 and VEGF production from chondrocytes and synoviocytes in inflammatory, degenerative, and post-traumatic joints. Therefore, IL-1ra might be beneficial for protection from VEGF-mediated alterations of cartilage metabolism in pathologic and physiologic conditions. FAU - Inoue, Kenji AU - Inoue K AD - Division of Molecular Regulation, Department of Bioregulation, Institute of Medical Science, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, 2-16-1 Sugao, Miyamae-ku, Kawasaki-shi, Kanagawa 216-8512, Japan. FAU - Masuko-Hongo, Kayo AU - Masuko-Hongo K FAU - Okamoto, Masahiro AU - Okamoto M FAU - Nishioka, Kusuki AU - Nishioka K LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20040929 PL - Germany TA - Rheumatol Int JT - Rheumatology international JID - 8206885 RN - 0 (Drug Combinations) RN - 0 (IL1RN protein, human) RN - 0 (Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein) RN - 0 (Interleukin-1) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (Receptors, Interleukin-1) RN - 0 (Recombinant Proteins) RN - 0 (Sialoglycoproteins) RN - 0 (VEGFA protein, human) RN - 0 (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A) RN - EC 3.4.24.17 (Matrix Metalloproteinase 3) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Cartilage, Articular/*drug effects/pathology MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Chondrocytes/*drug effects/metabolism/pathology MH - Drug Combinations MH - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay MH - Female MH - Gene Expression/drug effects MH - Humans MH - Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein MH - Interleukin-1/*pharmacology MH - Male MH - Matrix Metalloproteinase 3/*biosynthesis/genetics MH - Middle Aged MH - Osteoarthritis, Hip/metabolism/pathology MH - Osteoarthritis, Knee/metabolism/pathology MH - RNA, Messenger/metabolism MH - Receptors, Interleukin-1/antagonists & inhibitors MH - Recombinant Proteins/pharmacology MH - Sialoglycoproteins/pharmacology MH - Synovial Membrane/*drug effects/metabolism/pathology MH - Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A/*biosynthesis/genetics EDAT- 2004/09/30 05:00 MHDA- 2006/09/13 09:00 CRDT- 2004/09/30 05:00 PHST- 2003/12/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2004/06/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2004/09/30 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/09/13 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/09/30 05:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00296-004-0513-6 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Rheumatol Int. 2005 Dec;26(2):93-8. doi: 10.1007/s00296-004-0513-6. Epub 2004 Sep 29.