PMID- 15478612 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20041028 LR - 20061115 IS - 0379-4172 (Print) IS - 0379-4172 (Linking) VI - 31 IP - 5 DP - 2004 May TI - [Cloning and analysis of six full-length cDNA similar to sheep KAP6-1 from cashmere goat]. PG - 502-7 AB - Cashmere is the fiber of kings, produced from the cashmere goat (Capra hircus). Cashmere fabric has little squama. Due to its lightness cashmere feels smooth and silky. An intriguing feature of cashmere structure is multiplicity of the hair keratin proteins with distinctive amino acid compositions. To study the role and regulation of one of these keratins, we used the SMART ( switching mechanism at 5' end of RNA transcript) technology to construct a cDNA library of skin tissue from an Inner Mongolia male cashmere goat. A total of 636 cDNA sequences were obtained by randomly sequenced from 5' of cDNA library. Sequence comparison with the GenBank database confirmed that there are 41 sequences showed high nucleotide sequence identity in the coding region with sheep keratin associated protein 6-1 (KAP6-1). They represent six different cDNAs (The accession numbers in GenBenk are AY310749, AY310750, AY310751, AY310752, AY310753 and AY310754, respectively). They are full-length cDNAs according to the known KAP6-1 genomic gene sequences of sheep. From the nucleotide sequences the open reading frames were identified, that encoded six basic proteins of 82, 84, 71, 71, 83, 83 amino acids, respectively, with a combined glycine and tyrosine content of about 60%. Compared analysis showed that the KAPs from goats shared more than 55.4% identities in nucleotide sequences and more than 79.8% identities in amino acid sequences with each other, and shared highest identities (81.9% approximately 98.8%) with KAP6-1 from sheep. The KAP6s from different animal species shared more than 50% identities in amino acid sequences with each other. FAU - Yin, Jun AU - Yin J AD - College of Biotechnology, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Huhhot 010018, China. FAU - Hu, Ting-Mao AU - Hu TM FAU - Li, Jin-Quan AU - Li JQ FAU - Zhang, Chun-Lan AU - Zhang CL FAU - Guo, Zhi-Cheng AU - Guo ZC FAU - Zhou, Huan-Min AU - Zhou HM LA - chi SI - GENBANK/AY310749 SI - GENBANK/AY310750 SI - GENBANK/AY310751 SI - GENBANK/AY310752 SI - GENBANK/AY310753 SI - GENBANK/AY310754 PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - China TA - Yi Chuan Xue Bao JT - Yi chuan xue bao = Acta genetica Sinica JID - 7900784 RN - 0 (DNA, Complementary) RN - 68238-35-7 (Keratins) SB - IM MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Animals MH - DNA, Complementary/*chemistry MH - Goats/*genetics MH - Keratins/chemistry/*genetics MH - Male MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Sequence Homology, Amino Acid MH - Sheep/*genetics EDAT- 2004/10/14 09:00 MHDA- 2004/10/29 09:00 CRDT- 2004/10/14 09:00 PHST- 2004/10/14 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/10/29 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/10/14 09:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Yi Chuan Xue Bao. 2004 May;31(5):502-7.