PMID- 15479874 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20041207 LR - 20181113 IS - 0003-4967 (Print) IS - 1468-2060 (Electronic) IS - 0003-4967 (Linking) VI - 63 Suppl 2 IP - Suppl 2 DP - 2004 Nov TI - Mitogen activated protein kinases as targets for development of novel anti-inflammatory drugs. PG - ii62-ii64 AB - Given the prevalence and debilitating nature of chronic inflammatory diseases there is a never ending quest for identification of novel targets for the rational development of anti-inflammatory drugs. Although the major signalling pathway that controls inflammation associated gene expression is the one leading to activation of transcription factor NF-kappaB, considerable attention has also been given to mitogen activated protein kinases (MAPKs) as likely targets for development of novel anti-inflammatory therapeutics. Indeed, inhibitors targeting these pathways have been developed and preliminary preclinical data suggest that they exhibit anti-inflammatory activity. This report focuses on the possible mechanisms through which such inhibitors may interfere with inflammation and discusses the pros and cons of targeting MAPKs in the treatment of chronic inflammatory disease. FAU - Karin, M AU - Karin M AD - Laboratory of Gene Regulation and Signal Transduction, Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA 92093-0723, USA. karinoffice@ucsd.edu LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review PL - England TA - Ann Rheum Dis JT - Annals of the rheumatic diseases JID - 0372355 RN - 0 (Anti-Inflammatory Agents) RN - EC 2.7.11.24 (Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases) SB - IM MH - Anti-Inflammatory Agents/*pharmacology MH - Humans MH - Inflammation/drug therapy/enzymology MH - Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases/*antagonists & inhibitors/physiology PMC - PMC1766783 EDAT- 2004/10/14 09:00 MHDA- 2004/12/16 09:00 PMCR- 2007/11/01 CRDT- 2004/10/14 09:00 PHST- 2004/10/14 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/12/16 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/10/14 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2007/11/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 63/suppl_2/ii62 [pii] AID - 10.1136/ard.2004.028274 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ann Rheum Dis. 2004 Nov;63 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):ii62-ii64. doi: 10.1136/ard.2004.028274.