PMID- 1548046 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19920423 LR - 20191021 IS - 0882-0139 (Print) IS - 0882-0139 (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 1 DP - 1992 Feb TI - A sensitive ELISA for the detection of human monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1). PG - 39-45 AB - The recruitment of monocytes into tissue is associated with both acute and chronic inflammation. Although monocyte migration is measured in vitro by monocyte chemotaxis, this technique is often difficult to determine the specific quantitative contribution of a monocyte chemotaxin. We have developed a sensitive sandwich ELISA for the detection of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), a highly specific monocyte activating/chemotactic peptide. Polyclonal antibodies were generated from rabbits. The IgG fraction of the antiserum was isolated by a protein A column, with a portion of the antibodies biotinylated. Avidin-conjugated horse radish peroxidase was used for enzymatic, colorimetric analysis. The lower threshold for detection of MCP-1 was 50 pg/ml, and the ELISA was specific for MCP-1, since it failed to recognize other cytokines in a dose-dependent fashion. Furthermore, this ELISA had the capacity to measure endothelial cell and pulmonary fibroblast-derived MCP-1. The development of a sensitive ELISA for the detection MCP-1 is significant, since it will allow the measurement MCP-1 from biologically relevant fluids, and aid in establishing whether MCP-1 is present in disease. FAU - Evanoff, H L AU - Evanoff HL AD - Department of Pathology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor 48109-0360. FAU - Burdick, M D AU - Burdick MD FAU - Moore, S A AU - Moore SA FAU - Kunkel, S L AU - Kunkel SL FAU - Strieter, R M AU - Strieter RM LA - eng GR - HL02401/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - HL31693/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - HL35276/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - etc. PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - England TA - Immunol Invest JT - Immunological investigations JID - 8504629 RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (Chemotactic Factors) RN - 0 (Culture Media) RN - 0 (Recombinant Proteins) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Chemokine CCL2 MH - Chemotactic Factors/*analysis MH - Culture Media MH - Endothelium, Vascular/metabolism MH - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay/*methods MH - Fibroblasts/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Monocytes/metabolism MH - Neutrophils/metabolism MH - Rabbits MH - Recombinant Proteins MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - Sensitivity and Specificity EDAT- 1992/02/01 00:00 MHDA- 1992/02/01 00:01 CRDT- 1992/02/01 00:00 PHST- 1992/02/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1992/02/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1992/02/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.3109/08820139209069361 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Immunol Invest. 1992 Feb;21(1):39-45. doi: 10.3109/08820139209069361.