PMID- 15496153 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20050425 LR - 20220318 IS - 0085-2538 (Print) IS - 0085-2538 (Linking) VI - 66 IP - 5 DP - 2004 Nov TI - Gene expression profiling of anti-GBM glomerulonephritis model: the role of NF-kappaB in immune complex kidney disease. PG - 1826-37 AB - BACKGROUND: Immune complexes may cause an irreversible onset of chronic renal disease. Most patients with chronic renal disease undergo a final common pathway, marked by glomerulosclerosis and interstitial fibrosis. We attempted to draw a molecular map of anti-glomerular basement membrane (GBM) glomerulonephritis in mice using oligonucleotide microarray technology. METHODS: Kidneys were harvested at days 1, 3, 7, 11, and 16 after inducing glomerulonephritis by using anti-GBM antibody. In parallel with examining the biochemical and histologic changes, gene expression profiles were acquired against five pooled control kidneys. Gene expression levels were cross-validated by either reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), real-time PCR, or immunohistochemistry. RESULTS: Pathologic changes in anti-GBM glomerulonephritis were confirmed in both BALB/c and C57BL/6 strains. Among the 13,680 spotted 65mer oligonucleotides, 1112 genes showing significant temporal patterns by permutation analysis of variance (ANOVA) with multiple testing correction [false discovery ratio (FDR) < 0.05] were chosen for cluster analysis. From the expression profile, acute inflammatory reactions characterized by the elevation of various cytokines, including interleukin (IL)-1 and IL-6, were identified within 3 days of disease onset. After 7 days, tissue remodeling response was prominent with highly induced extracellular-matrix (ECM) genes. Although cytokines related to lymphocyte activation were not detected, monocyte or mesangial cell proliferation-related genes were increased. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) pathway were consistently activated along the entire disease progression, inducing various target genes like complement 3, IL-1b, IL-6, Traf1, and Saa1. CONCLUSION: We made a large-scale gene expression time table for mouse anti-GBM glomerulonephritis model, providing a comprehensive overview on the mechanism governing the initiation and the progression of inflammatory renal disease. FAU - Kim, Ju Han AU - Kim JH AD - Seoul National University Biomedical Informatics (SNUBI), Seoul, Korea. FAU - Ha, Il Soo AU - Ha IS FAU - Hwang, Chang-Il AU - Hwang CI FAU - Lee, Young-Ju AU - Lee YJ FAU - Kim, Jihoon AU - Kim J FAU - Yang, Seung-Hee AU - Yang SH FAU - Kim, Yon Su AU - Kim YS FAU - Cao, Yun Anna AU - Cao YA FAU - Choi, Sangdun AU - Choi S FAU - Park, Woong-Yang AU - Park WY LA - eng SI - OMIM/GSE954 SI - OMIM/GSE955 SI - OMIM/GSE956 SI - OMIM/GSE957 SI - OMIM/GSE958 SI - OMIM/GSE969 SI - OMIM/GSM15078 SI - OMIM/GSM15079 SI - OMIM/GSM15080 SI - OMIM/GSM15081 SI - OMIM/GSM15082 SI - OMIM/GSM15083 SI - OMIM/GSM15084 SI - OMIM/GSM15085 SI - OMIM/GSM15086 SI - OMIM/GSM15087 SI - OMIM/GSM15088 SI - OMIM/GSM15089 SI - OMIM/GSM15090 SI - OMIM/GSM15091 SI - OMIM/GSM15092 PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Kidney Int JT - Kidney international JID - 0323470 RN - 0 (Antigen-Antibody Complex) RN - 0 (Cytokines) RN - 0 (NF-kappa B) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Anti-Glomerular Basement Membrane Disease/*genetics/*immunology/metabolism MH - Antigen-Antibody Complex/*metabolism MH - Cytokines/metabolism MH - *Gene Expression Profiling MH - Glomerulosclerosis, Focal Segmental/genetics MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Monocytes/metabolism MH - NF-kappa B/*metabolism MH - Nephritis, Interstitial/genetics MH - Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis MH - Rabbits EDAT- 2004/10/22 09:00 MHDA- 2005/04/26 09:00 CRDT- 2004/10/22 09:00 PHST- 2004/10/22 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/04/26 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/10/22 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0085-2538(15)50272-X [pii] AID - 10.1111/j.1523-1755.2004.00956.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Kidney Int. 2004 Nov;66(5):1826-37. doi: 10.1111/j.1523-1755.2004.00956.x.