PMID- 1550050 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19920423 LR - 20180330 IS - 0002-9165 (Print) IS - 0002-9165 (Linking) VI - 55 IP - 3 DP - 1992 Mar TI - Ultrasound evaluation of fetuses of zinc-deprived monkeys (Macaca mulatta). PG - 734-40 AB - Fetal body movements were studied in three groups of gravid rhesus macaques fed different amounts of dietary zinc (100 micrograms Zn/g diet, control, n = 12; 4 micrograms Zn/g diet, marginal deprivation, n = 7; 2 micrograms Zn/g diet, moderate deprivation, n = 11). Sonographic examinations were conducted during the third trimester in awake chair-restrained dams. Movement categories, derived from the human biophysical profile, were motor activity (trunk and limb movements), startle, and breathing movements. Moderately deprived fetuses were more active than controls on gestational day (GD) 115; maternal plasma zinc concentrations were significantly correlated with fetal activity at this time. In addition moderately deprived fetuses exhibited fewer breathing episodes on GDs 115-135. Biometrics measures indicated growth retardation in one moderately deprived fetus. These data suggest that moderate, but not marginal, dietary zinc deprivation influences fetal status as evaluated by sonography. FAU - Golub, M S AU - Golub MS AD - Department of Internal Medicine, University of California, Davis. FAU - Tarantal, A F AU - Tarantal AF FAU - Gershwin, M E AU - Gershwin ME FAU - Keen, C L AU - Keen CL FAU - Hendrickx, A G AU - Hendrickx AG FAU - Lonnerdal, B AU - Lonnerdal B LA - eng GR - HD14388/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/United States GR - RR00169/RR/NCRR NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Am J Clin Nutr JT - The American journal of clinical nutrition JID - 0376027 RN - J41CSQ7QDS (Zinc) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Female MH - *Fetal Monitoring MH - *Fetal Movement MH - Macaca mulatta MH - Pregnancy MH - Pregnancy Complications/*diagnostic imaging MH - Pregnancy Outcome MH - *Ultrasonography, Prenatal MH - Weight Gain MH - Zinc/blood/*deficiency EDAT- 1992/03/01 00:00 MHDA- 1992/03/01 00:01 CRDT- 1992/03/01 00:00 PHST- 1992/03/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1992/03/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1992/03/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1093/ajcn/55.3.734 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Clin Nutr. 1992 Mar;55(3):734-40. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/55.3.734.