PMID- 15525793 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20050405 LR - 20181201 IS - 0022-3565 (Print) IS - 0022-3565 (Linking) VI - 312 IP - 3 DP - 2005 Mar TI - Cilostazol prevents remnant lipoprotein particle-induced monocyte adhesion to endothelial cells by suppression of adhesion molecules and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 expression via lectin-like receptor for oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor activation. PG - 1241-8 AB - This study shows cilostazol effect to prevent remnant lipoprotein particle (RLP)-induced monocyte adhesion to human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). Upon incubation of HUVECs with RLP (50 microg/ml), adherent monocytes significantly increased by 3.3-fold with increased cell surface expression of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1), intercellular adhesion molecule-1, E-selectin, and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1). Cilostazol ( approximately 1-100 microM) concentration dependently repressed these variables as did (E)3-[(4-t-butylphenyl)sulfonyl]-2-propenenitrile (BAY 11-7085) (10 microM), a specific nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) inhibitor. Cilostazol effects were significantly antagonized by iberiotoxin (1 microM), a maxi-K channel blocker. RLP significantly increased expression of lectin-like receptor for oxidized low-density lipoprotein (LDL) (LOX-1) receptor protein. Upon transfection with antisense LOX-1 oligodeoxynucleotide (As-LOX-1), LOX-1 receptor expression was reduced, whereas HUVECs with sense LOX-1 oligodeoxynucleotide did express high LOX-1 receptor. RLP-stimulated superoxide and tumor necrosis factor-alpha levels were significantly lowered with decreased expression of VCAM-1 and MCP-1 by transfection with As-LOX-1 as did polyinosinic acid (10 microg/ml, a LOX-1 receptor inhibitor). RLP significantly degraded inhibitory kappaBalpha in the cytoplasm and activated nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) p65 in the nucleus of HUVECs with increased luciferase activity of NF-kappaB, all of which were reversed by cilostazol (10 microM), BAY 11-7085, and polyinosinic acid. Together, cilostazol suppresses RLP-stimulated increased monocyte adhesion to HUVECs by suppression of LOX-1 receptor-coupled NF-kappaB-dependent nuclear transcription via mediation of the maxi-K channel opening. FAU - Park, So Youn AU - Park SY AD - Department of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, Pusan National University, Ami-Dong 1-Ga, SeoGu, Busan 602-739, Korea. kwhong@pusan.ac.kr FAU - Lee, Jeong Hyun AU - Lee JH FAU - Kim, Yong Ki AU - Kim YK FAU - Kim, Chi Dae AU - Kim CD FAU - Rhim, Byung Yong AU - Rhim BY FAU - Lee, Won Suk AU - Lee WS FAU - Hong, Ki Whan AU - Hong KW LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20041103 PL - United States TA - J Pharmacol Exp Ther JT - The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics JID - 0376362 RN - 0 (Cell Adhesion Molecules) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (I-kappa B Proteins) RN - 0 (Large-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channels) RN - 0 (Lipoproteins) RN - 0 (NF-kappa B) RN - 0 (NFKBIA protein, human) RN - 0 (OLR1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Potassium Channels, Calcium-Activated) RN - 0 (Receptors, LDL) RN - 0 (Receptors, Oxidized LDL) RN - 0 (Scavenger Receptors, Class E) RN - 0 (Tetrazoles) RN - 0 (Triglycerides) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - 0 (remnant-like particle cholesterol) RN - 11062-77-4 (Superoxides) RN - 139874-52-5 (NF-KappaB Inhibitor alpha) RN - 97C5T2UQ7J (Cholesterol) RN - N7Z035406B (Cilostazol) RN - SY7Q814VUP (Calcium) SB - IM MH - Calcium/metabolism MH - Cell Adhesion/drug effects MH - Cell Adhesion Molecules/*analysis MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Chemokine CCL2/*analysis MH - Cholesterol/pharmacology MH - Cilostazol MH - Endothelial Cells/*cytology MH - Humans MH - I-kappa B Proteins/metabolism MH - Large-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channels MH - Lipoproteins/*antagonists & inhibitors/pharmacology MH - Monocytes/*physiology MH - NF-KappaB Inhibitor alpha MH - NF-kappa B/metabolism MH - Potassium Channels, Calcium-Activated/drug effects MH - Receptors, LDL/*metabolism MH - Receptors, Oxidized LDL MH - Scavenger Receptors, Class E MH - Superoxides/metabolism MH - Tetrazoles/*pharmacology MH - Triglycerides/*antagonists & inhibitors/pharmacology MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/biosynthesis EDAT- 2004/11/05 09:00 MHDA- 2005/04/06 09:00 CRDT- 2004/11/05 09:00 PHST- 2004/11/05 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/04/06 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/11/05 09:00 [entrez] AID - jpet.104.077826 [pii] AID - 10.1124/jpet.104.077826 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2005 Mar;312(3):1241-8. doi: 10.1124/jpet.104.077826. Epub 2004 Nov 3.