PMID- 15567501 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20050429 LR - 20181201 IS - 0168-3659 (Print) IS - 0168-3659 (Linking) VI - 100 IP - 3 DP - 2004 Dec 10 TI - In vitro degradation of nanoparticles prepared from polymers based on DL-lactide, glycolide and poly(ethylene oxide). PG - 347-56 AB - Nanoparticles of poly(DL-lactic acid) (PDLLA), poly(DL-lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) and poly(ethylene oxide)-PLGA diblock copolymer (PEO-PLGA) were prepared by the salting-out method. The in vitro degradation of PDLLA, PLGA and PEO-PLGA nanoparticles in PBS (pH 7.4) at 37 degrees C was studied. The particle size, molecular weight of the polymers and the amount of lactic and glycolic acids formed were followed in time. PDLLA nanoparticles gradually degraded over a period of 2 years and retain their size during that period. A faster degradation was observed for PLGA nanoparticles, which was nearly complete after 10 weeks. PLGA nanoparticles retained their size during that period. In PEO-PLGA nanoparticles, the ester bond connecting the PEO and the PLGA segments was preferentially cleaved, which led to a relatively fast decrease in molecular weight and to (partial) aggregation, as multimodal size distributions were observed. PEO-PLGA nanoparticles were almost completely degraded within 8 weeks. FAU - Zweers, Miechel L T AU - Zweers ML AD - Department of Polymer Chemistry and Biomaterials, Institute for Biomedical Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Twente University, P.O. Box 217, 7500 AE Enschede, The Netherlands. FAU - Engbers, Gerard H M AU - Engbers GH FAU - Grijpma, Dirk W AU - Grijpma DW FAU - Feijen, Jan AU - Feijen J LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Netherlands TA - J Control Release JT - Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society JID - 8607908 RN - 0 (Excipients) RN - 0 (Polyesters) RN - 0 (Polymers) RN - 1SIA8062RS (Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer) RN - 26009-03-0 (Polyglycolic Acid) RN - 33X04XA5AT (Lactic Acid) RN - 3WJQ0SDW1A (Polyethylene Glycols) RN - 459TN2L5F5 (poly(lactide)) SB - IM MH - Algorithms MH - Drug Compounding MH - Drug Stability MH - Excipients/*chemistry MH - Lactic Acid/chemistry MH - Microspheres MH - Molecular Weight MH - Particle Size MH - Polyesters/*chemistry MH - Polyethylene Glycols/*chemistry MH - Polyglycolic Acid/*chemistry MH - Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer MH - Polymers/chemistry EDAT- 2004/11/30 09:00 MHDA- 2005/04/30 09:00 CRDT- 2004/11/30 09:00 PHST- 2004/01/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2004/09/16 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2004/11/30 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/04/30 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/11/30 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0168-3659(04)00442-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jconrel.2004.09.008 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Control Release. 2004 Dec 10;100(3):347-56. doi: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2004.09.008.