PMID- 15578618 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20050418 LR - 20200930 IS - 1552-4825 (Print) IS - 1552-4825 (Linking) VI - 132A IP - 2 DP - 2005 Jan 15 TI - Down syndrome with pure partial trisomy 21q22 due to a paternal insertion (4;21) uncovered by uncultured amniotic fluid interphase FISH. PG - 206-8 AB - OBJECTIVE: To emphasize the usefulness and reliability of fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) on uncultured amniotic fluid cells in the prenatal diagnosis of common chromosomal aneuploidies. METHODS: FISH analyses utilizing centromeric, locus-specific or whole chromosome paint DNA probes specific for chromosomes X, Y, 13, 18, 21, and 4 were performed on uncultured amniotic fluid cells or the peripheral blood specimen from the father. Routine chromosome analysis was carried out as well. RESULTS: A prenatal case with partial trisomy 21 due to a paternal cryptic insertion (4;21) was ascertained by a rapid overnight FISH on uncultured amniotic fluid cells. The fetus was delivered at term and had classical features of Down syndrome. CONCLUSION: Our results stress the importance of FISH on uncultured amniotic fluid cells to supplement routine cytogenetics, especially in cases with abnormal ultrasound findings. FAU - Lee, J AU - Lee J AD - Department of Pediatrics, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, USA. FAU - Stanley, J R AU - Stanley JR FAU - Vaz, S A AU - Vaz SA FAU - Mulvihill, J J AU - Mulvihill JJ FAU - Wilson, P AU - Wilson P FAU - Hopcus-Niccum, D AU - Hopcus-Niccum D FAU - Li, Shibo AU - Li S LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Am J Med Genet A JT - American journal of medical genetics. Part A JID - 101235741 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Amniocentesis MH - Amniotic Fluid MH - *Chromosome Aberrations MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 2/*genetics MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 21/*genetics MH - Down Syndrome/*genetics/pathology MH - Fathers MH - Female MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Infant MH - Interphase/genetics MH - Karyotyping MH - Male MH - Pregnancy MH - *Trisomy EDAT- 2004/12/04 09:00 MHDA- 2005/04/19 09:00 CRDT- 2004/12/04 09:00 PHST- 2004/12/04 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/04/19 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/12/04 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/ajmg.a.30449 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Med Genet A. 2005 Jan 15;132A(2):206-8. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.30449.