PMID- 15635157 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20050520 LR - 20220321 IS - 0918-6158 (Print) IS - 0918-6158 (Linking) VI - 28 IP - 1 DP - 2005 Jan TI - Antiinflammatory activity of astilbic acid from Astilbe chinensis. PG - 24-6 AB - This study examined the effect of astilbic acid (3beta,6beta-dihydroxyolean-12-en-27-oic acid), which is a herbal medicine isolated from Astilbe chinensis. Astilbic acid inhibited 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX)-dependent leukotriene C4 (LTC4) generation in bone marrow-derived mast cells in a concentration-dependent manner with an IC50 value of 2.1 microM. In addition, astilbic acid was tested in a rat passive cutaneous anaphylaxis (PCA) reaction assay by administering 10 to 50 mg/kg i.p. Astilbic acid dose dependently inhibited the PCA reaction, which was activated by anti-dinitrophenyl (DNP) IgE. Furthermore, this compound inhibited mouse acetic acid-induced writhing (47-62% inhibition at 0.4-50 mg/kg) after being administered orally, while aspirin (200 mg/kg) showed 62% inhibition. These results suggest that astilbic acid may be beneficial in regulating various inflammatory processes. FAU - Moon, Tae Chul AU - Moon TC AD - College of Pharmacy, Yeungnam University, Gyongsan, Korea. FAU - Lin, Chang Xiu AU - Lin CX FAU - Lee, Joo Sang AU - Lee JS FAU - Kim, Dong Seon AU - Kim DS FAU - Bae, Kihwan AU - Bae K FAU - Son, Kun Ho AU - Son KH FAU - Kim, Hyun Pyo AU - Kim HP FAU - Kang, Sam Sik AU - Kang SS FAU - Son, Jong Keun AU - Son JK FAU - Chang, Hyeun Wook AU - Chang HW LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Japan TA - Biol Pharm Bull JT - Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin JID - 9311984 RN - 0 (3beta,6beta-dihydroxyolean-12-en-27-oic acid) RN - 0 (Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal) RN - 0 (Plant Extracts) RN - 0 (Plant Preparations) RN - 6SMK8R7TGJ (Oleanolic Acid) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal/isolation & purification/*pharmacology MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C MH - Oleanolic Acid/*analogs & derivatives/isolation & purification/*pharmacology MH - Pain Measurement/*drug effects/methods MH - Plant Extracts/isolation & purification/pharmacology MH - Plant Preparations/isolation & purification/*pharmacology MH - Plant Roots MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley EDAT- 2005/01/07 09:00 MHDA- 2005/05/21 09:00 CRDT- 2005/01/07 09:00 PHST- 2005/01/07 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/05/21 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/01/07 09:00 [entrez] AID - JST.JSTAGE/bpb/28.24 [pii] AID - 10.1248/bpb.28.24 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biol Pharm Bull. 2005 Jan;28(1):24-6. doi: 10.1248/bpb.28.24.