PMID- 15644155 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20060324 LR - 20190922 IS - 1672-1977 (Print) IS - 1672-1977 (Linking) VI - 3 IP - 1 DP - 2005 Jan TI - [Therapeutic effect of Xincang Decoction on chronic airway inflammation in children with bronchial asthma in remission stage]. PG - 23-7 AB - OBJECTIVE: To observe the therapeutic effect of Xincang Decoction on chronic airway inflammation in children with asthma in clinical investigation. METHODS: Xincang Decoction was composed of Flos Magnoliae (Xinyi) and Fructus Xanthii (Cangoerzi), the traditional Chinese herbs for expelling wind. Sixty cases of children with bronchial asthma in remission stage were randomly divided into two groups. Thirty cases in the treatment group were treated with Xincang Decoction and the others in the control group were treated with ketotifen fumarate. The therapeutic effects of the two groups were compared, and the peripheral eosinophil (EOS) count, the levels of immunoglobulin E (IgE), interleukin 4 (IL-4) and interleukin 5 (IL-5), and the pulmonary functions were observed before and three months after the treatment. RESULTS: After three months treatment, the results showed that the total response rates of the treatment and the control group were 83.3% and 80.0%, respectively, without marked difference (P>0.05). The levels of EOS and IL-5 were obviously decreased after the treatment, and the levels of EOS and IL-5 of the patients in the treatment group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). Meanwhile the forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV(1)) was improved after the treatment, and the FEV(1) of the patients in the treatment group was higher than that of the patients in the control group (P<0.05). CONCLUSION: Xincang Decoction can decrease the levels of EOS and IL-5 and improve the pulmonary function in treating chronic airway inflammation in children with bronchial asthma in remission stage. FAU - Zhu, Hui-Hua AU - Zhu HH AD - Department of Pediatrics, Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200437, China. since1d@yahoo.com.cn FAU - Chen, Yan-Ping AU - Chen YP FAU - Yu, Jian-Er AU - Yu JE FAU - Wu, Min AU - Wu M FAU - Li, Zhan AU - Li Z LA - chi PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - China TA - Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Xue Bao JT - Zhong xi yi jie he xue bao = Journal of Chinese integrative medicine JID - 101199657 RN - 0 (Anti-Asthmatic Agents) RN - 0 (Anti-Inflammatory Agents) RN - 0 (Drugs, Chinese Herbal) RN - 0 (Interleukin-5) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) SB - IM MH - Anti-Asthmatic Agents/therapeutic use MH - Anti-Inflammatory Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Asthma/*drug therapy/etiology MH - Bronchitis/complications/drug therapy MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - Drugs, Chinese Herbal/*therapeutic use MH - Eosinophils MH - Female MH - Forced Expiratory Volume MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin E/blood MH - Interleukin-5/blood MH - Male MH - *Phytotherapy EDAT- 2005/01/13 09:00 MHDA- 2006/03/25 09:00 CRDT- 2005/01/13 09:00 PHST- 2005/01/13 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/03/25 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/01/13 09:00 [entrez] AID - 324 [pii] AID - 10.3736/jcim20050108 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Xue Bao. 2005 Jan;3(1):23-7. doi: 10.3736/jcim20050108.