PMID- 15648567 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20050630 LR - 20190922 IS - 0920-5063 (Print) IS - 0920-5063 (Linking) VI - 15 IP - 11 DP - 2004 TI - Controlled release of plasmid DNA from biodegradable scaffolds fabricated using a thermally-induced phase-separation method. PG - 1341-53 AB - Highly porous poly(D,L-lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) scaffolds were fabricated by a thermally-induced phase-separation (TIPS) method to deliver plasmid DNA in a controlled manner. A variety of TIPS parameters directly affecting pore structures and their interconnectivities of the scaffold, such as polymer concentration, solvent/non-solvent ratio, quenching methods and annealing time, were systematically examined to explore their effects on sustained release behaviors of plasmid DNA. Plasmid DNA was directly loaded into the inner pore region of the scaffold during the TIPS process. By optimizing the parameters, PLGA scaffolds releasing plasmid DNA over 21 days were successfully fabricated. DNA release profiles were mainly affected by the pore structures and their interconnectivities of the scaffolds. Plasmid DNA released from the scaffolds fully maintained its structural integrity and showed comparable transfection efficiency to native plasmid DNA. These biodegradable polymeric scaffolds capable of sustained DNA release can be potentially applied for various tissue engineering purposes requiring a combined gene delivery strategy. FAU - Chun, Ki Woo AU - Chun KW AD - Department of Biological Sciences, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon 305-701, South Korea. FAU - Cho, Kyung Chul AU - Cho KC FAU - Kim, Sun Hwa AU - Kim SH FAU - Jeong, Ji Hoon AU - Jeong JH FAU - Park, Tae Gwan AU - Park TG LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - J Biomater Sci Polym Ed JT - Journal of biomaterials science. Polymer edition JID - 9007393 RN - 0 (Polymers) RN - 0 (Solvents) RN - 1SIA8062RS (Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer) RN - 26009-03-0 (Polyglycolic Acid) RN - 33X04XA5AT (Lactic Acid) RN - 9007-49-2 (DNA) SB - IM MH - *Absorbable Implants MH - Cell Line MH - DNA/chemistry/*metabolism MH - Humans MH - Lactic Acid/*chemistry/*metabolism MH - Microscopy, Electron, Scanning MH - Plasmids/chemistry/*metabolism MH - Polyglycolic Acid/*chemistry/*metabolism MH - Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer MH - Polymers/*chemistry/*metabolism MH - Solvents MH - *Temperature MH - Transfection EDAT- 2005/01/15 09:00 MHDA- 2005/07/01 09:00 CRDT- 2005/01/15 09:00 PHST- 2005/01/15 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/07/01 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/01/15 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1163/1568562042368103 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Biomater Sci Polym Ed. 2004;15(11):1341-53. doi: 10.1163/1568562042368103.