PMID- 15675482 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20050210 LR - 20191109 IS - 1120-009X (Print) IS - 1120-009X (Linking) VI - 16 Suppl 5 DP - 2004 Nov TI - TNFa-based isolated hyperthermic limb perfusion (HILP) in the treatment of limb recurrent melanoma: update 16 years after its first clinical application. PG - 62-5 AB - Hyperthermic Limb Perfusion (HILP) with Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha (TNFalpha) and interferon gamma (IFNgamma) was pioneered by Lienard and Lejeune in 1988. TNFalpha was empirically employed at a dosage of 3-4 mg that is ten times the systemic maximum tolerated dose (MTD). Sixteen years after its first clinical application more than 300 patients have been treated and some clarifications can be made regarding three major questions: the real role of IFNgamma, the TNFalpha dose and eligibility criteria for patient selection. A randomized phase II study has demonstrated that IFNgamma does not increase significantly the efficacy but does increase side-effects. Experimental and clinical results seem to indicate that patients with bulky melanoma disease can really benefit from TNFalpha HILP carried out with only 1 mg. FAU - Di Filippo, F AU - Di Filippo F AD - Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy. difilippo@ifo.it FAU - Cavaliere, F AU - Cavaliere F FAU - Garinei, R AU - Garinei R FAU - Anza, M AU - Anza M FAU - Di Angelo, P AU - Di Angelo P FAU - Psaila, A AU - Psaila A FAU - Piarulli, L AU - Piarulli L FAU - Callopoli, A AU - Callopoli A FAU - Bruno, P AU - Bruno P FAU - Di Filippo, S AU - Di Filippo S FAU - Priore, F AU - Priore F LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - J Chemother JT - Journal of chemotherapy (Florence, Italy) JID - 8907348 RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - 82115-62-6 (Interferon-gamma) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Chemotherapy, Cancer, Regional Perfusion/*methods MH - Extremities MH - Humans MH - *Hyperthermia, Induced MH - Interferon-gamma/pharmacology MH - Maximum Tolerated Dose MH - Melanoma/*drug therapy MH - Recurrence MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/*administration & dosage EDAT- 2005/01/29 09:00 MHDA- 2005/02/11 09:00 CRDT- 2005/01/29 09:00 PHST- 2005/01/29 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/02/11 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/01/29 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/1120009x.2004.11782388 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Chemother. 2004 Nov;16 Suppl 5:62-5. doi: 10.1080/1120009x.2004.11782388.