PMID- 1570800
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 19920522
LR  - 20180330
IS  - 0002-9165 (Print)
IS  - 0002-9165 (Linking)
VI  - 55
IP  - 5
DP  - 1992 May
TI  - Nutrient balance and energy expenditure during ad libitum feeding of high-fat and 
      high-carbohydrate diets in humans.
PG  - 934-42
AB  - To study the influence of diet composition on regulation of body weight, we fed 
      21 weight-stable subjects (11 lean, 10 obese) high-carbohydrate (HC) and high-fat 
      (HF) diets for 1 wk each. Although diet composition was fixed, total energy 
      intake was unrestricted. Subjects had a higher energy intake on the HF (11,039 
      +/- 2700 kJ/d) than on the HC (10,672 +/- 2617 kJ/d) diet (P less than 0.05), but 
      energy expenditure was not different between diets. On day 7 of the HC diet, 
      carbohydrate (CHO) oxidation was significantly related to CHO intake with the 
      slope of the regression line 0.99, suggesting that overall CHO balance was near 
      zero. However, the slope of the regression line was greater for obese than for 
      lean subjects. On day 7 of the HF diet, fat oxidation was significantly related 
      to fat intake but the slope of the line was 0.50, suggesting that overall fat 
      balance was positive. However, this relationship was due entirely to lean 
      subjects, with obese subjects showing no relationship between fat intake and 
      oxidation.
FAU - Thomas, C D
AU  - Thomas CD
AD  - Department of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37232.
FAU - Peters, J C
AU  - Peters JC
FAU - Reed, G W
AU  - Reed GW
FAU - Abumrad, N N
AU  - Abumrad NN
FAU - Sun, M
AU  - Sun M
FAU - Hill, J O
AU  - Hill JO
LA  - eng
GR  - DK26657/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States
GR  - DK42549/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States
GR  - RR00095/RR/NCRR NIH HHS/United States
PT  - Clinical Trial
PT  - Controlled Clinical Trial
PT  - Journal Article
PT  - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
PL  - United States
TA  - Am J Clin Nutr
JT  - The American journal of clinical nutrition
JID - 0376027
RN  - 0 (Dietary Carbohydrates)
RN  - 0 (Dietary Fats)
RN  - 0 (Dietary Proteins)
SB  - IM
MH  - Adult
MH  - Body Composition
MH  - Body Weight
MH  - Calorimetry
MH  - Dietary Carbohydrates/*administration & dosage/metabolism
MH  - Dietary Fats/*administration & dosage/metabolism
MH  - Dietary Proteins/administration & dosage/metabolism
MH  - Eating
MH  - *Energy Intake
MH  - *Energy Metabolism
MH  - Female
MH  - Humans
MH  - Male
MH  - Obesity/*metabolism
MH  - Oxidation-Reduction
MH  - Random Allocation
MH  - Regression Analysis
EDAT- 1992/05/01 00:00
MHDA- 1992/05/01 00:01
CRDT- 1992/05/01 00:00
PHST- 1992/05/01 00:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 1992/05/01 00:01 [medline]
PHST- 1992/05/01 00:00 [entrez]
AID - 10.1093/ajcn/55.5.934 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Am J Clin Nutr. 1992 May;55(5):934-42. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/55.5.934.